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Belinda

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Dictionary: Be·lin·da   (bə-lĭn') pronunciation
n.
A satellite of Uranus.

[After Belinda, heroine of The Rape of the Lock by Alexander Pope.]


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Belinda, in astronomy, one of the natural satellites, or moons, of Uranus.


Wikipedia: Belinda (moon)
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Belinda
Belinda.gif
Discovery
Discovered by Stephen P. Synnott / Voyager 2
Discovery date January 13, 1986
Mean orbit radius 75,255.613 ± 0.057 km[1]
Eccentricity 0.00007 ± 0.000073[1]
Orbital period 0.623527470 ± 0.000000017 d[1]
Inclination 0.03063 ± 0.028° (to Uranus' equator)[1]
Satellite of Uranus
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 128 × 64 × 64 km[2]
Mean radius 40.3 ± 8 km[2][3][4]
Surface area ~25,000 km²[5]
Volume ~380,000 km³[5]
Mass ~3.6 × 1017 kg[5]
Mean density ~1.3 g/cm³ assumed[3]
Equatorial surface gravity ~0.014 m/s2[5]
Escape velocity ~0.034 km/s[5]
Rotation period synchronous[2]
Axial tilt zero[2]
Albedo 0.08 ± 0.01[6]
Temperature ~64 K[5]

Belinda (pronounced /bɨˈlɪndə/ bə-LIN-də) is an inner satellite of the planet Uranus. Belinda was discovered from the images taken by Voyager 2 on 13 January 1986 and was given the temporary designation S/1986 U 5.[7] It is named after the heroine of Alexander Pope's The Rape of the Lock. It is also designated Uranus XIV.[8]

Belinda belongs to the Portia Group of satellites, which also includes Bianca, Cressida, Desdemona, Portia, Juliet, Cupid, Rosalind and Perdita.[6] These satellites have similar orbits and photometric properties.[6] Other than its orbit,[1] radius of 45 km[2] and geometric albedo of 0.08[6] virtually nothing is known about it.

The Voyager 2 images show Belinda as an elongated object with its major axis pointing towards Uranus. The moon is very elongated, with its short axis 0.5 ± 0.1 times the long axis.[2] Its surface is grey in color.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Jacobson, R.A. (1998). "The Orbits of the Inner Uranian Satellites From Hubble Space Telescope and Voyager2 Observations". The Astronomical Journal 115: 1195–1199. doi:10.1086/300263. http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1998AJ....115.1195J. 
  2. ^ a b c d e f g Karkoschka, Erich (2001). "Voyager's Eleventh Discovery of a Satellite of Uranus and Photometry and the First Size Measurements of Nine Satellites". Icarus 151: 69–77. doi:10.1006/icar.2001.6597. http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2001Icar..151...69K. 
  3. ^ a b "Planetary Satellite Physical Parameters". JPL (Solar System Dynamics). 24 October 2008. http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/?sat_phys_par. Retrieved 12 December 2008. 
  4. ^ Williams, Dr. David R. (23 November 2007). "Uranian Satellite Fact Sheet". NASA (National Space Science Data Center). http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/uraniansatfact.html. Retrieved 12 December 2008. 
  5. ^ a b c d e f Calculated on the basis of other parameters
  6. ^ a b c d Karkoschka, Erich (2001). "Comprehensive Photometry of the Rings and 16 Satellites of Uranus with the Hubble Space Telescope". Icarus 151: 51–68. doi:10.1006/icar.2001.6596. http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2001Icar..151...51K. 
  7. ^ Smith, B. A. (January 16, 1986). "IAU Circular No. 4164". http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/iauc/04100/04164.html#Item1. Retrieved 6 August 2006. 
  8. ^ "Planet and Satellite Names and Discoverers". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. USGS Astrogeology. July 21, 2006. http://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/append7.html. Retrieved 6 August 2006. 

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Did you mean: Belinda (in astronomy), Belinda (character), Belinda, Belinda (Latin Artist, 2000s), Stan Belinda, Belinda (first name), Belinda (Rice novel), Stan Belinda (baseball) More...


 

Copyrights:

Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2009. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/ Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Belinda (moon)" Read more