Enid

 

(ē'nĭd) , city (1990 pop. 45,309), seat of Garfield co., N central Okla.; inc. 1893. It is an important trade and processing center for an area rich in wheat, dairy cattle, poultry, and oil. There are flour mills, food-processing plants, and many oil-related industries in the city. The Museum of the Cherokee Strip, of which Enid was a part, is in the city. Vance Air Force Base is nearby.

Enid
Flag
Location in Garfield County and the state of Oklahoma.
Coordinates: 36°24′2″N 97°52′51″W / 36.40056, -97.88083
Country	United States
State	Oklahoma
County	Garfield
Government
- Mayor	John Criner
Area
- City	sq mi (km²)
- Land	sq mi ( km²)
- Water	sq mi ( km²)
Elevation	ft ( m)
Population (2004)
- City
- Density	/sq mi (/km²)
- Metro
Time zone	CST (UTC-6)
- Summer (DST)	CDT (UTC-5)
Area code(s)	580
FIPS code	40-239502
GNIS feature ID	10926263
Website: http://www.enid.org/

Enid is a city in Garfield County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 47,045 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Garfield County⁶.

Geography

Located in Northwestern Oklahoma, Enid sits at the eastern edge of the Great Plains. It is located at 36°24′2″N, 97°52′51″W (36.400583, -97.880784)¹, 70 miles North of Oklahoma City. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 191.8 km² (74.1 mi²). 191.6 km² (74.0 mi²) of it is land and 0.2 km² (0.1 mi²) of it (0.12%) is water.

History

Enid was founded during the opening of the Cherokee Outlet by land run in 1893. Today, the history of this era is preserved at the Museum of the Cherokee Strip, located in Enid. Vance Air Force Base was founded in 1941 on land leased by the city of Enid to the United States Army Air Forces, now the United States Air Force. Enid was once home to Champlin Petroleum; the H. H. Champlin mansion is on the National Register of Historic Places. The town's early history was captured in The Cherokee Strip by Pulitzer-winning author Marquis James, who recounts his boyhood in Enid.

The origin of the name Enid is something of a mystery, although it is considered likely to be a reference to a character in Alfred Lord Tennyson's Idylls of the King. However, a more fanciful story is much more popular. According to that tale, in the days following the land run, some enterprising settlers decided to set up a chuckwagon and cook for their fellow pioneers, hanging a sign that read "DINE". Some other, more free-spirited settlers, turned that sign upside down, to read, of course, "ENID". The name, as they say, stuck.

Education

Enid has several institutions of education. Chisholm High School, Enid High School, and Oklahoma Bible Academy are the city's largest secondary education schools. Autry Technology Center serves as the city's only vocational education institution, while Northern Oklahoma College is the city's two-year public college.

Notable Residents

• Sam Boyd (Casino Owner)
• Clyde Cessna (Pilot)
• Eileen Marie Collins (Pilot)
• Melissa Dell (Rhodes Scholar)
• Glenda Farrell (Actress)
• Sara Faibisoff (Pilot)
• Owen K. Garriott (Astronaut)
• Don Haskins (Hall Of Fame Coach)
• Glenn Hauser (DXer)
• Michael Hedges (Guitarist)
• Marquis James (Author)
• Stephen Jones (Attorney)
• Harold Kiner (Medal Of Honor Recipient)
• Thad Luckinbill (Actor)
• Leona Mitchell (Opera Singer)
• Mark Price (NBA)
• Brent Price (NBA)
• Leon Vance (Medal Of Honor Recipient)
• Yahweh Ben Yahweh (Religious Leader)

Sports

Baseball

Enid Majors won the American Legion World Series 2005.

Basketball

The Oklahoma Storm USBL franchise calls Enid home. Through their many years in Enid, they have been very successful, winning their division numerous times, as well as a USBL Championship. The Storm play their games at Mark Price Arena and the Chisholm Trail Expo Center.

Football

Enid was home to the now defunct Oklahoma Crude. The Crude played three seasons at the Chisholm Trail Expo Center. In there three seasons in Enid, they had the worst NIFL record, only winning five games.Then the team relocated to Rome Georgia and was renamed theRome Renegades. The Enid High School Plainsmen went to the Oklahoma State Championship football game in 2006 and lost to the Jenks Trojans.

Trivia

Trivia sections are discouraged under Wikipedia guidelines. The article could be improved by integrating relevant items and removing inappropriate ones.

• Various references to Enid, Oklahoma are made in Jurassic Park III.(ex. "I dare 'em to nest in Enid, Oklahoma!" was the final line of the movie)
• Some scenes from the movie, Dillinger, were filmed in front of the Mark Price Arena and the Grand Saloon
• Enid, Oklahoma has the most grain storage capacity in the United States.
• Ranked the 28th best place in the nation to raise a family in a Reader's Digest poll.
• The Geronimo automobile was manufactured in Enid, Oklahoma.
• Enid was featured on A Current Affair for a story on religious exorcisms which were being performed for large amounts of money.

External links

• Urban OK Forums -- Enid Civic & Development Discussion

Coordinates: 36.400583° N 97.880784° W

Enid was listed in the March 2004 issue of Inc Magazine as one of the top 25 small cities in the midwest for doing business. See the following link for details.

• http://www.inc.com/magazine/20040301/top25.html

The Enid News & Eagle

• http://www.enidnews.com

Municipalities and communities of Garfield County, Oklahoma
County seat: Enid
Cities	Enid | Garber
Towns	Breckenridge | Carrier | Covington | Douglas | Drummond | Fairmont | Hillsdale | Hunter | Kremlin | Lahoma | North Enid | Waukomis

	State of Oklahoma Oklahoma City (capital)
Topics	History | Government | Governors | Symbols | People | Geography | Economy | Sports | Demographics
Regions	Arklatex | Central | Cherokee Outlet | Cross Timbers | Flint Hills | Green Country | Kiamichi Country | Little Dixie | Northwestern | Ouachita Mountains | The Ozarks | Panhandle | South Central | Southwestern
Largest cities	Broken Arrow | Edmond | Enid | Lawton | Midwest City | Moore | Norman | Oklahoma City | Stillwater | Tulsa
Counties	Adair | Alfalfa | Atoka | Beaver | Beckham | Blaine | Bryan | Caddo | Canadian | Carter | Cherokee | Choctaw | Cimarron | Cleveland | Coal | Comanche | Cotton | Craig | Creek | Custer | Delaware | Dewey | Ellis | Garfield | Garvin | Grady | Grant | Greer | Harmon | Harper | Haskell | Hughes | Jackson | Jefferson | Johnston | Kay | Kingfisher | Kiowa | Latimer | Le Flore | Lincoln | Logan | Love | Major | Marshall | Mayes | McClain | McCurtain | McIntosh | Murray | Muskogee | Noble | Nowata | Okfuskee | Oklahoma | Okmulgee | Osage | Ottawa | Pawnee | Payne | Pittsburg | Pontotoc | Pottawatomie | Pushmataha | Roger Mills | Rogers | Seminole | Sequoyah | Stephens | Texas | Tillman | Tulsa | Wagoner | Washington | Washita | Woods | Woodward

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