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William Gaston

 
Wikipedia: William Gaston (Massachusetts)
William Gaston


In office
January 7, 1875 – January 6, 1876
Lieutenant Horatio G. Knight
Preceded by Thomas Talbot (acting)
Succeeded by Alexander H. Rice

In office
1871 – 1872
Preceded by Nathaniel B. Shurtleff
Succeeded by Henry L. Pierce

In office
1861 – 1862
Preceded by Theodore Otis
Succeeded by George Lewis

Member of the Common Council
Ward 3[1]
Roxbury, Massachusetts
In office
1849 – 1853
Preceded by William G. Eaton

4th President of the Common Council[2]
Roxbury Massachusetts
In office
1849 – 1853
Preceded by William A. Crafts
Succeeded by James M. Keith

Born October 3, 1820
Killingly, Connecticut
Died 1894
Political party Democratic
Alma mater Brown University
Profession Lawyer
Signature

William Gaston (1820-1894) was Governor of Massachusetts in 1875-1876.

William Gaston had established a successful legal practice in the City of Roxbury, Massachusetts before entering politics. He served as a Representative in the State Legislature (1853-1854), as Roxbury's City Solicitor (1856-60), and as its Mayor (1861 and 1862). He resumed his private practice of law until 1868, when he served in the Massachusetts Senate for a year.

The City of Boston annexed Roxbury in 1868, and in 1871, Gaston was elected Mayor of Boston. Running for Governor as a Democrat, Gaston defeated incumbent Thomas Talbot who had supported the continuance of statewide prohibition by his veto. Gaston promoted a law repealing the Commonwealth's prohibition law, leaving such restrictions to the determination of localities. Governor Gaston was defeated in his reelection bid by Alexander Rice. Gaston returned to his extremely successful legal practice, gaining renown as a trial attorney. He served as President of the Boston Bar Association from 1880-1881.

Gaston and his wife Louisa Augusta (Beecher) were the parents of William Alexander Gaston (1859-1927), who ran for governor of Massachusetts in 1902 and 1903 but lost.

References

  1. ^ A Catalogue of the City Councils of Boston, 1822-1908, Roxbury, 1846-1867, Charlestown 1847-1873 and of The Selectmen of Boston, 1634-1822 also of Various Other Town and Municipal officers, Boston, MA: City of Boston Printing Department, 1909, pp. 329-331. 
  2. ^ A Catalogue of the City Councils of Boston, 1822-1908, Roxbury, 1846-1867, Charlestown 1847-1873 and of The Selectmen of Boston, 1634-1822 also of Various Other Town and Municipal officers, Boston, MA: City of Boston Printing Department, 1909, pp. 329-331. 

Bibliography

  • A Catalogue of the City Councils of Boston, 1822-1908, Roxbury, 1846-1867, Charlestown 1847-1873 and of The Selectmen of Boston, 1634-1822 also of Various Other Town and Municipal officers, Boston, MA: City of Boston Printing Department, (1909) pp. 329-331.

Source

Political offices
Preceded by
Thomas Talbot
Governor of Massachusetts
January 7, 1875 – January 6, 1876
Succeeded by
Alexander H. Rice
Preceded by
Nathaniel B. Shurtleff
Mayor of Boston, Massachusetts
1871 – 1872
Succeeded by
Henry L. Pierce
Preceded by
Theodore Otis
Mayor of Roxbury, Massachusetts
1861 – 1862
Succeeded by
George Lewis

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