| Columbia Encyclopedia: Grove City |
| Columbia Encyclopedia: Grove City |
| 5min Related Video: Grove City OH |
| Weather: Grove City, OH |
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| Wikipedia: Grove City, Ohio |
| Grove City, Ohio | |
| Location of Grove City, Ohio | |
| Coordinates: 39°52′41″N 83°4′41″W / 39.87806°N 83.07806°WCoordinates: 39°52′41″N 83°4′41″W / 39.87806°N 83.07806°W | |
| Country | United States |
|---|---|
| State | Ohio |
| County | Franklin |
| Area | |
| - Total | 14.0 sq mi (36.2 km2) |
| - Land | 13.9 sq mi (36.1 km2) |
| - Water | 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km2) |
| Elevation [1] | 850 ft (259 m) |
| Population (2000) | |
| - Total | 27,075 |
| - Density | 1,941.2/sq mi (749.5/km2) |
| Time zone | Eastern Time (UTC-5) |
| ZIP code | 43123 |
| Area code(s) | 614 |
| FIPS code | 39-32592[2] |
| GNIS feature ID | 1048806[1] |
Grove City, founded in 1852, is a city in Franklin County, Ohio, United States. The population was 27,075 at the 2000 census. It is a suburb of Columbus. In 2006, the population was estimated to be 31,820[3], and Grove City continues to be one of the fastest-growing suburbs of Columbus.
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Grove City traces its beginnings to land grants bestowed upon Revolutionary War veterans General Daniel Morgan and Colonel William Washington. Hugh Grant, Jackson Township’s first white settler, set up a farm on a portion of this land near the turn of the eighteenth century.
In 1846, William Foster Breck purchased fifteen and a half acres from Grant’s son. In 1852, Breck and a commission of three other men laid out Grove City.
The community’s growth was steady and in March 1866, Grove City became an incorporated village. The first mayoral election was held in May of that year; town doctor Joseph Bulen was elected.
As the twentieth century approached, Grove City solidified its position as a “bedroom community” of Columbus with the completion of the Grove City and Greenlawn Street Railway. Though this railway ceased operations in the late 1920s, proximity to Columbus continued to spur growth and the village became a city on November 16, 1959.]
Grove City is located at 39°52′41″N 83°04′41″W / 39.878030°N 83.078157°W.[4]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 14.0 square miles (36.2 km2), of which, 13.9 square miles (36.1 km2) of it is land and 0.07% is water.
As of the census[2] of 2000, there were 27,075 people, 10,265 households, and 7,544 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,941.2 people per square mile (749.4/km2). There were 10,712 housing units at an average density of 768.0/sq mi (296.5/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 96.17% White, 1.54% African American, 0.22% Native American, 0.60% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.34% from other races, and 1.11% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.17% of the population.
There were 10,265 households out of which 37.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.5% were married couples living together, 10.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.5% were non-families. 22.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.61 and the average family size was 3.07.
In the city the population was spread out with 28.3% under the age of 18, 7.4% from 18 to 24, 31.6% from 25 to 44, 21.7% from 45 to 64, and 11.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females there were 94.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.8 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $52,064, and the median income for a family was $62,059. Males had a median income of $40,599 versus $30,399 for females. The per capita income for the city was $22,305. About 3.3% of families and 4.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.3% of those under age 18 and 4.8% of those age 65 or over.
Grove City is operated based on a city charter that was originally written in 1958 and later amended in 1982. The charter gives the city's power to a Mayor, City Council and Administrator. Out of the three, the Administrator is the only appointed position, while the other two are elected.
Grove City is known as being a working-class, low crime area. Grove City is, according to statistics, the third safest suburb of Columbus, with Dublin and Powell being the two safer areas. Of the near 30 ZIP Codes that make up metro Columbus, the Grove City ZIP Code, 43123, is the fourth safest. Grove City has had just under six murders in the past ten years.[citation needed]
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