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Kirov

Did you mean: Kirov (city, Russia), Sergey Kirov (Russian statesman/stateswoman), Nikolay Kirov, Ludmil Kirov, Petar Kirov, Vasil Kirov, Aleksandar Kirov More...

 
Dictionary: Ki·rov   ('rôf', kyē'rəf) pronunciation

A city of west-central Russia east-northeast of Moscow. Founded c. 1174, it became the center of a medieval principality that was conquered by Ivan III in 1489. Population: 449,000.

 

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Kirov ('rəf), formerly Vyatka (vyät'), city (1989 pop. 440,000), capital of Kirov region, central European Russia, on the Vyatka River. It is a river port and an industrial center that produces machinery and metalwork, chemicals, wood products, and armaments. The 17th-century cathedral and a library (1837) founded by Aleksandr Herzen, who was an exile in the city, are notable.

Founded in 1174 as Khlynov by Novgorod colonists, it was fortified against Votyak (Udmurt) and Cheremiss (Mari) attacks. It soon became the capital of an independent republic which was annexed to Moscow by Ivan III in 1489. Its location made for favorable trade conditions with Ustyug, the Volga region, and Arkhangelsk. In the 17th cent. it grew in importance because it was on the road from Moscow to Siberia. The city was renamed Vyatka in 1780, and Kirov (for S. M. Kirov) in 1934. In the 19th cent. it was used as a place of political exile.


Local Time: Kirov, Russia
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It is 4:57 PM, November 28, in Kirov (Russia).

Wikipedia: Kirov
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Kirov can refer to:

Contents

People

  • Nikolay Kirov (b. 1957), Soviet track and field athlete
  • Sergey Kirov (1886–1934), a Bolshevik revolutionary and a Soviet communist

Things named after Sergey Kirov

Places

In Soviet and Russian armed forces

Theatre


 
 

Did you mean: Kirov (city, Russia), Sergey Kirov (Russian statesman/stateswoman), Nikolay Kirov, Ludmil Kirov, Petar Kirov, Vasil Kirov, Aleksandar Kirov More...


 

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Dictionary. The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition Copyright © 2007, 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Updated in 2007. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.  Read more
Columbia Encyclopedia. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, Sixth Edition Copyright © 2003, Columbia University Press. Licensed from Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. www.cc.columbia.edu/cu/cup/ Read more
Local Time. Copyright © 2009 - Chaos Software. All rights reserved.  Read more
Wikipedia. This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Kirov" Read more