Paphos, city near the south-west coast of Cyprus, where according to tradition Aphroditē was born from the sea-foam, and the site of an ancient and widely famed temple to that goddess. This temple seems to date originally from the twelfth century BC, when the Mycenaean Greeks settled there (traditionally, the Arcadian contingent on their way back from Troy, led by Agapenor). Already in Homer's Odyssey Paphos is the home of Aphrodite. See also CYPRUS.
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