The first man made probes to successfully land on the surface of Mars were two Soviet probes; Mars 2 on November 27 and Mars 3 on December 2, 1971, but both ceased communicating within seconds of landing. The NASA Viking program had two landers; Viking 1 remained operational for six years, Viking 2 for three years after their 1976 landing.
Viking 1 and Viking 2. See the related link for more information. = =
viking.
viking
The spacecraft that landed on Mars in the 1970s was the Viking 1 Lander. It was the first spacecraft to have landed on Mars on July 20, 1976.
Mars
It got stuck o the rough surface of Mars.
The Mars Science Laboratory landed on Mars in August 2012. It is a car-sized rover designed to investigate Mas for traces of life/the potential for life in the past.
Viking 1 was launched on August 20, 1975, and the second craft, Viking 2, was launched on September 9, 1975. Viking 1 entered Mars orbit on June 19, 1976. The Viking 1 touched down on the surface of Mars on July 20, 1976, and was joined by the Viking 2 on September 3.
Spacecraft that landed on Mars in the 1970s
The Mariner spacecraft landed on the planet Mars, and the Apollo spacecraft landed on the moon.
The spacecraft that landed on Mars in the 1970s was the Viking 1 Lander. It was the first spacecraft to have landed on Mars on July 20, 1976.
The viking rovers, vikings I and II.
Yes. Twelve spacecraft have landed on Mars.
The Mars Exploration Rover Opportunity landed on Mars during 2004
yes
venus
Mars.!!! However, spacecraft have landed on Venus, but the atmosphere on Venus is such that spacecraft are crushed/collpase. So no exploration has been done on Venus.
Mariner 4 in 1964
viking 1and/or 2
The mariner spacecraft first landed on Mars 1971 I think.