Translation.
The ribosome uses the mRNA molecules to assemble amino acids into proteins by matching the triplet codons on mRNA to the anticodons (complementary RNA) on tRNA. These tRNA molecules have the corresponding amino acid attached, which the ribosome (ribozyme) can then use to add to the growing polypeptide chain. The process is highly specific to avoid errors.
Assembly of amino acids according to genetic information carried by mRNA is called translation. Transfer of the genetic message from DNA to mRNA is called transcription.
The process of assembling proteins from amino acids is called translation. The amino acids are each chosen based on a sequence of 3 nucleotides from the mRNA.
Translation, via Ribosomes.
condons
translation
Translation
an anti-codon is a code for an amino acid found on protein
The primary structure of a protein is the sequence of amino acids in the protein. This is determined by the sequence of bases in the DNA ie by the genetic code. Each group of three bases in DNA codes for one amino acid in the protein ie it is a triplet code.
Based on the Watson-crick model, a DNA molecule has two twisting strands of paired nucleotides. This allows the RNA to pair up as well, to transcribe the code to make protein.
Amino acids are made by reading the code in DNA. They are combined with other amino acids to form a protein.
No. protein synthesis occurs in the ribosome. The ribosome receives the mRNA from the nucleus (code for amino acids) which directs the assembly of the chain of amino acids, but the nucleus is not directly responsible for the creation of the protein. Also, the ribosome isa separate organelle, even if it is attached to the nucleus while assembling the protein chain.
Translation is the assembly of a protein molecule according to the code in an mRNA molecule. It takes place in the ribosome. tRNA brings correct amino acids to mRNA.
Protein molecules
homozygous and heterozygoues
Messenger RNA
Genes code for proteins.
Once a molecule of RNA has been synthesized during transcription, RNA molecule migrates to the ribosomes to become the "message" where the "Protein Synthesis" takes place, "reading" the sequence of nucleotides and synthesizing a molecule of protein or peptide. In this process, called "translation" participate the ribosome, tRNA molecules that carry amino acids to the assembly region of the translation complex.
an anti-codon is a code for an amino acid found on protein
During transcription, the DNA code is transcribed by mRNA, forming a mRNA molecule that will leave the nucleus and go to a ribosome to be translated into a protein.
The sequence of basis on the DNA molecule is what directs the sequence of amino acids in the protein molecule - that's how it all links together! So, the sequence of bases in DNA codes for the sequence of amino acids of a protein.
DNA molecule is what makes proteins. This is in the body.
The primary structure of a protein is the sequence of amino acids in the protein. This is determined by the sequence of bases in the DNA ie by the genetic code. Each group of three bases in DNA codes for one amino acid in the protein ie it is a triplet code.
Ribosomes. They use the mRNA molecule that was created to code for te protein