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Differentiate between fixed and variable overheads. which one of them is controllable and what is the effect of controlling overheads on contribution margin and finally on per unit cost?
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
A fixed overhead will remain the same regardless of production levels while a variable overhead will change in relation to production levels. Controlling Overheads will reduce per unit costs thereby increasing contribution margin.
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
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What is included in direct overheads and what is included in indirect overheads?
The items which are included in direct overheads are the ones which are directly related to production process like salaries of machine operators and buying raw materials. The ones that are included in indirect overheads do not relate to production like giving to charity among others.
What is the difference between variable overheads cost variance andfixed overheads cost variance?
Variable overhead cost variance is that variance which is in variable overheads costs between the standard cost and the actual variable cost WHILE fixed overheads cost variance is variance between standard fixed overhead cost and actual fixed overhead cost.
Difference between marginal cost accounting statements and absorption cost accounting statement?
marginal costing considers only direct) materials,labour,expenses and variable factory overheads excluding fixed factory overheads but absorption considers (direct) materials ,labour,expenses,variable and fixed factory overheads.
What is the differences between activity-based costing and traditional product costs?
In traditional costing, overheads are allocated using blanket rate while in activity based costing overheads are allocated by the activities performed.
What costs are associated with management overheads. Would an annual company registration fee be a management or production overhead?
Management overheads refer to costs that are not directly related to the production process, but to the business/company as a whole. Examples are: IT expenses, human resource management, insurance, salary of managing director. The annual company registration fee is also part of management overheads.
Difference between controllable and uncontrollable cost?
1.11.5 By Controllability- Costs here may be classified into controllable and uncontrollable costs. (a) Controllable costs - These are the costs which can be influenced by the action of a specified member of an undertaking. A business organisation is usually divided into a number of responsibility centres and an executive heads each such centre. Controllable costs incurred in a particular responsibility centre can be influenced by the action of the executive heading that responsibility centre. For example, Direct costs comprising direct labour, direct material, direct expenses and some of the overheads are generally controllable by the shop level management. (b) Uncontrollable costs - Costs which cannot be influenced by the action of a specified member of an undertaking are known as uncontrollable costs. For example, expenditure incurred by, say, the Tool Room is controllable by the foreman incharge of that section but the share of the tool-room expenditure which is apportioned to a machine shop is not to be controlled by the machine shop foreman The distinction between controllable and uncontrollable costs is not very sharp and is sometimes left to individual judgement. In fact no cost is uncontrollable; it is only in relation to a particular individual that we may specify a particular cost to be either controllable or uncontrollable
What are non production overheads?
Non production overheads are costs associated with the workings of a company. These costs do not go directly into making the item. For example, electricity or office space are non production overheads.
What is included in direct overheads and what is included in indirect overheads?
The items which are included in direct overheads are the ones which are directly related to production process like salaries of machine operators and buying raw materials. The ones that are included in indirect overheads do not relate to production like giving to charity among others.
What is the difference between variable overheads cost variance andfixed overheads cost variance?
Variable overhead cost variance is that variance which is in variable overheads costs between the standard cost and the actual variable cost WHILE fixed overheads cost variance is variance between standard fixed overhead cost and actual fixed overhead cost.
What will increase contribution margin?
As one looks at contribution margin (effectively a product's/service's financial contribution to the organization before overheads and other company-based costs), there are two things that can be done for improvement: * Cutting costs (e.g., reducing costs of production, reducing scrap loss, increasing production efficiency, automation, etc.) * Increasing sales (e.g., raising prices, increasing demand, expanding market area, etc.)
Are postage and stationery business overheads?
yes.
What is meant by the terms under-absorption and over-absorption of fixed overheads how they arise and how they are calculated?
Over or Under AbsorptionNote that as long as planned level of activity and the actual level of activity is not the same there is always an Over or Under Absorption situationThis is because overhead absorption rate is set at the start of the period based upon an expected level of production and that during the period, the level of output and or overheads will be different from the planned overheads and or output.OVER-absorption occurs when the total overhead recovered or absorbed is GREATER than the actual level of overheads for the period.UNDER-absorption occurs when the total overheads recovered or absorbed is LESS than the actual overheads incurred in the period.
What are the advantage of cottage indutries?
Low overheads and diversity of products
Difference between marginal cost accounting statements and absorption cost accounting statement?
marginal costing considers only direct) materials,labour,expenses and variable factory overheads excluding fixed factory overheads but absorption considers (direct) materials ,labour,expenses,variable and fixed factory overheads.
How do you identify under and over absorption?
Over or Under AbsorptionNote that as long as planned level of activity and the actual level of activity is not the same there is always an Over or Under Absorption situationThis is because overhead absorption rate is set at the start of the period based upon an expected level of production and that during the period, the level of output and or overheads will be different from the planned overheads and or output.OVER-absorption occurs when the total overhead recovered or absorbed is GREATER than the actual level of overheads for the period.UNDER-absorption occurs when the total overheads recovered or absorbed is LESS than the actual overheads incurred in the period.
What are the three elements in a cost contlol system?
materials, labour and overheads
How do you find the cost to the store?
It is the wholesale price plus a share of the overheads.
