From many years radium is not used for watches (or other measuring instruments) dials.
Radium coating of instrument dials and clock faces to make them glow in the dark ceased in the 1930s, when the toxicity of the paint was found to cause cancer and anemia in workers.
The first use of radium was in the preparation of luminescent paints for the instrument dials.
Self-luminous paints (only in the past, before 1930), Ra-Be neutron sources, preparation of radon from RaCl2 solutions, medical uses for the treatment of conditions such as cancer (now being replaced by radioactive cobalt, 60Co sources, 137Cs, etc.). Its use in medicine has declined because of its cost, and its use in consumer goods (to illuminate watch and clock hands and numbers, as well as instrument dials) was halted because it can cause radiation injury. It is still used for some radiography and as a source of neutrons.
Radium is nearly pure white. When it is exposed to air, though, it immediately oxidizes, turning black. The heaviest of the alkaline earth metals, radium is a chemical element whose atoms - like those of the other alkaline earth metals - have two electrons in their outermost shell; this causes them to react readily and form numerous compounds. The luminescent quality in radium made it ideal for use in self-luminous paints for watches, instrument dials, clocks and the like. Unaware of the danger of the extreme radioactivity of the element, many watch-dial painters who shaped their paintbrushes by putting them between their lips, died from the extended exposure to the radium in the paint. With its hazards come benefits. Today, radium is used medically to treat some kinds of cancer. On this date in 1898, scientists Pierre and Marie Curie and Gustave Bemont discovered radium in pitchblende that came from the now Czech Republic.Radium has probably a silvery metallic appearance.
It is a nuclear reaction: Radium(alpha,neutrons)Beryllium.
Radium is a Radioactive material that produces Alpha only
The first use of radium was in the preparation of luminescent paints for the instrument dials.
The exploration and mining of radioactive ores began around 1900, when sources of radium were sought for use in luminous paints for instruments, such as watch dials, and for medical purposes.
they use a radioactive compound that's raidio waves are blocked by the glass on the watch but they also use light activated compounds too
Self-luminous paints (only in the past, before 1930), Ra-Be neutron sources, preparation of radon from RaCl2 solutions, medical uses for the treatment of conditions such as cancer (now being replaced by radioactive cobalt, 60Co sources, 137Cs, etc.). Its use in medicine has declined because of its cost, and its use in consumer goods (to illuminate watch and clock hands and numbers, as well as instrument dials) was halted because it can cause radiation injury. It is still used for some radiography and as a source of neutrons.
Radium is nearly pure white. When it is exposed to air, though, it immediately oxidizes, turning black. The heaviest of the alkaline earth metals, radium is a chemical element whose atoms - like those of the other alkaline earth metals - have two electrons in their outermost shell; this causes them to react readily and form numerous compounds. The luminescent quality in radium made it ideal for use in self-luminous paints for watches, instrument dials, clocks and the like. Unaware of the danger of the extreme radioactivity of the element, many watch-dial painters who shaped their paintbrushes by putting them between their lips, died from the extended exposure to the radium in the paint. With its hazards come benefits. Today, radium is used medically to treat some kinds of cancer. On this date in 1898, scientists Pierre and Marie Curie and Gustave Bemont discovered radium in pitchblende that came from the now Czech Republic.Radium has probably a silvery metallic appearance.
Possible use of radium isotopes for the radiotherapy of some cancers.
Yes the construction and correct use of sun dials depends on a knowledge of astronomy.
It is a nuclear reaction: Radium(alpha,neutrons)Beryllium.
Today radium hasn't many important uses: - radium-beryllium neutrons sources - radium solutions as radon source and standards - possible use in the radiotherapy of some cancers
Radium is a Radioactive material that produces Alpha only
From the link entitled "Chronograph Watch Definition": "A chronograph watch unlike standard timepieces has specific dials which can measure second,minute and hour intervals - ideal for people who require accuracy, whether it be in use by a sportsman or for usage in a working enviroment."
Today radium has only limited uses out of research laboratories: - neutron source, as Ra-Be - source of radon standard solutions - possible use of some isotopes in radiotherapy