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Function of animal cell parts

Updated: 8/10/2023
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11y ago

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An animal cell is a form of eukaryotic cell that makes up many tissues in animals. The animal cell is distinct from other eukaryotes, most notably plant cells, as they lack cell walls and chloroplasts, and they have smaller vacuoles. Due to the lack of a rigid cell wall, animal cells can adopt a variety of shapes, and a phagocytic cell can even engulf other structures. There are many different cell types. For instance, there are approximately 210 distinct cell types in the adult human body.

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12y ago
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14y ago

the function of an animal cell is to transport blood and protect the animal.

the person who originally answered this thought it had something to do with animal reproduction.

he was an idiot.

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9y ago

Cells have different parts in them that perform different functions. Some control what goes in and out of the cell and some carries different substances to the cell, like protein. Cells are the basic building blocks of life.

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10y ago

Nucleus- Controls the activities of the cell. Also contains genetic materials.

Nucleolus- Nucleoli are formed around specific genetic loci called

Nucleolar Organizing Regions (NOR's), Because of this non-random organization, the nucleolus is defined as a "genetically determined element."

Nucleoplasm- The nucleoplasm is a highly viscous liquid that surrounds the chromosomes and nucleoli.

Mitochondria- Mitochondria are sometimes described as "cellular power plants" because they generate most of the cell's supply of adenosine triphosphate (ATP), used as a source of chemical energy.

Plastids- Plastids are the site of manufacture and storage of important chemical compounds used by the cell.

Golgi Bodies- The primary function of the Golgi apparatus is to process and package macromolecules, such as proteins and lipids, after their synthesis and before they make their way to their destination; it is particularly important in the processing of proteins for secretion.

Endo Plasmic Reticulum- These structures are responsible for several specialized functions: protein translation, folding and transport of proteins to be used in the cell membrane (e.g. transmembrane receptors and other integral membrane proteins), or to be secreted (exocytosed) from the cell (e.g. digestive enzymes); sequestration of calcium; and production and storage of glycogen, steroids, and other macromolecules.

Ribosomes- The ribosome functions in the expression of the genetic code from nucleic acid into protein, in a process called translation.

Lysosomes- They digest excess or worn-out organelles, food particles, and engulfed viruses or bacteria. The membrane surrounding a lysosome allows the digestive enzymes to work at the 4.5 pH they require.

Centrosomes- The centrosome is an organelle that serves as the main microtubule organizing center (MTOC) of the animal cell as well as a regulator of cell-cycle progression.

Vacuoles- Vacuoles are essentially enclosed compartments which are filled with water containing inorganic and organic molecules including various enzymes in solution.

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13y ago

http://wiki.answers.com/What_are_the_parts_of_a_animal_cell_and_its_functionhttp://wiki.answers.com/What_are_the_parts_of_a_animal_cell_and_its_function

There is the Cytoplasm which is a jelly like substance and cell activities happen here. Also the cell membrane which which keeps the cell together and controls what goes in and out And a Nucleus...http://wiki.answers.com/What_are_the_functions_of_the_organelles_in_the_animal_cellhttp://wiki.answers.com/What_are_the_functions_of_the_organelles_in_the_animal_cell

pretty much the same in all cells...they do the following:stucture/function: animal cell structure: plant cell structure:outer boundry of the cell cell membrane cell membranecontains genetic...http://wiki.answers.com/What_is_the_function_of_the_cytoplasm_in_an_animal_cellhttp://wiki.answers.com/What_is_the_function_of_the_cytoplasm_in_an_animal_cell

What is the function of the cytoplasm in an animal cell?http://wiki.answers.com/What_is_the_function_of_lyosomes_in_animal_cellshttp://wiki.answers.com/What_is_the_function_of_lyosomes_in_animal_cells

Lysosome - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Lysosomes are organelles that contain digestive enzymes (acid hydrolases). They digest excess or worn-out organelles, food particles, and engulfed viruses...http://wiki.answers.com/Function_of_animal_cell_membranehttp://wiki.answers.com/Function_of_animal_cell_membrane

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13y ago

Parts of an Animal Cell

Cell membrane: holds the organelles inside the cell

Cytoplasm: physically supports the organelles and allows food and oxygen

to pass through it to the organelles

Ribosomes: help make proteins

Golgi apparatus: combines proteins and delivers them to the rest of the cell and

outside the cell

Endoplasmic reticulum: makes proteins

Mitochondria: break down food particles and release their stored energy

Nucleus: controls the activities of the cell

Vacuoles: store excess food, waste, and other substances

Lysosomes: break down food and digest wastes

A

Cell PartB

FunctionC

Plant?

Animal?

Both?Endoplasmic

reticulumPassageways that carry materials around the cellBothMitochondrionProduces the cell's energyBothChloroplastCaptures energy from sunlight and uses it to produce food for the cellPlantRibosomesMake proteinsBothGolgi bodyReceives materials from endoplasmic reticulum and moves them around the cellBothVacuoleStores cell materialsBothCell membraneRegulates what enters and leaves the cellBothNucleusDirects activities of the cellBothCytoplasmFluid medium inside the cellBothLysosomesContain chemicals that break down food particles and worn-out cellsAnimalCell wallGives the cell its rigid shapePlant

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11y ago

Nucleus : controls activities happening in the cell

Cytoplasm : site where most chemical reactions take place

Cell membrane : controls substances leaving or entering the cell

Vacuole : storage area for air , food and water

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9y ago

Parts of an animal cell, which are also known as organelles are told their job by the nucleus. They then carry out these jobs with the help of the other organelles.

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9y ago

There are many parts. One part is the nucleus, which is the control center of the cell and the Golgi bodies which holds the proteins.

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