Answer 1
The Muslims first conquered Jerusalem and entered Palestine during the second Rightful Caliph Hazrat Omar (RAU) without bloodshed. It happened in 7th Century CE.
Answer 2
The first Muslims came to Palestine when the territory was conquered by Caliph Omar in the 630s CE. However, Non-Muslims (both Jews and Christians) remained the second-class majority in Palestine until the mid-1700s. Muslims then became the majority population, primarily through conversion. The Muslim population grew much more quickly in the 19th century, especially after Egypt was colonized and the first Zionist pioneers came to Ottoman Palestine, but this time due to birth and migration. (This is because the Europeans' agricultural and sanitary improvements greatly increased the carrying capacity of Palestine, allowing lower rates of infant mortality as well as jobs.)
Yes. Most of the people of Palestine are the Muslims.
Crusades were not "won". Most of the crusades were attempts to create a common enemy (the Muslims who had settled in Palestine) and divert attention from local troubles.
Its Palestine. Palestine is a country for muslims. Its a shape of Illinois if you look carefully. Palestine has both Jews and Muslims. One of there city is Ramallah. Really beautiful. Ramallah has lots of shops, doctors, and more. Palestine is in Isreal.
Yes, the Majority.
The Muslims and Jews both claim that Palestine is their land at that they have been living there for thousands of years. The Muslims do not have any proof of their claim, but the Jews do.
No, Muslims did not adopt the local religion and customs when they settled in Spain.
Palestine and Babylon
The Muslims had control over Palestine, where Jesus lived and died (especially Jerusalem, which is located in Palestine). The Crusades were an attempt to put Christians back in control of Palestine. The Crusades were for the most part a failed military disaster, and finally the Christians and the Muslims came to an agreement: The Muslims would continue to control Palestine, and the Christians were allowed to visit there and make pilgrimages to Holy Sites in Palestine.
There is no wall between Islam and Palestine, most Palestinians are Muslims.
Muslims and Jews have been fighting over Palestine for thousands of years. Both religions claim that the land is holy and was given to them by God, and both religiously are right.
Crusades
The issue of a Palestinian homeland was finally settled..