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Carbohydrates (sugars, starches, cellulose)

  • Made from joining H2O and CO2 by plants during photosynthesis (we will discuss this on February 12)
  • Monomer: Simple sugars: CH2O (ratio of one carbon and one oxygen to every 2 hydrogens)
  • Bread, cereal, potatoes, fruits, vegetables, and pasta = are made mostly of carbohydrates (sugars and starches).
  • Three main functions: energy for cells, structural support, cell-cell communication

Lipids - Fats, oils, phospholipids, and steroids -All are hydrophobic (water-hating)! 3 main types:

1. Triacylglycerols (fats and oils)

  • Structure: Made from 1 glycerol + 3 fatty acid tails = tri-acylglycerol
  • Example: Fats: Butter, lard Oils: Corn oil, olive oil, margerine
  • Note: Vary in length and location of double bonds in tail
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Cleve Schultz

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2y ago
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10y ago

lol odysseyWare questions.. haha i dont know either :) sorry

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Wiki User

14y ago

sugars are shaped into rings and fats are composed of a glycerol bonded to long chains of fatty acids.

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Q: How how do lipids differ carbohydrates?
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Related questions

How do carbohydrates proteins and lipids differ in structure and function?

because sum reason


How does the absorption of lipids differ from absorption of carbohydrates and proteins?

Lipids do not dissolve as easily as carbohydrates and proteins. Carbohydrates and proteins are readily absorbed by the digestive system and provide the top sources of energy. The lipids tend to clog up the blood and should be avoided.


How do you lipids differ from carbohydrates?

lol odysseyWare questions.. haha i dont know either :) sorry


How are the organic molecules proteins carbohydrates and lipids different?

they differ in many aspect.... chiefly by their functional groups....


How does absorption of lipids differ from absorption of carbohydrates and proteins?

Lipids do not dissolve as easily as carbohydrates and proteins. Carbohydrates and proteins are readily absorbed by the digestive system and provide the top sources of energy. The lipids tend to clog up the blood and should be avoided.


How do the four major organic compounds differ?

They differ in some of the elements from which they are made and are:- 1 Carbohydrates 2. Lipids 3. proteins 4. Nucleic Acids


What are the four macromolecules of life?

The four major macromolecules are proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and nucleic acids.


What do proteins have that carbohydrates and lipids don't?

They have Nitrogen in them But some carbohydrates and lipids have N


What monosaccharides are in lipids?

Monosccharides are not in lipids. They are in carbohydrates.


What elements is found in protein but not in carbohydrates and lipids?

Nitrogen is found in proteins but not in carbohydrates and lipids


What element is found in proteins but not in in carbohydrates and lipids?

Nitrogen is found in proteins but not in carbohydrates and lipids


What elements is found in proteins but not in carbohydrates and lipids?

Nitrogen is found in proteins but not in carbohydrates and lipids