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Cr and Fe have four unpaired electrons in their 2 plus ions.
b. Fe3 plus ions
colour is the result of electron transitions.many complex ions of transition metals are coloured.Ti(H2O)63+ >> a complex with 1 d-electron - this has a red-purple colour.Cr(NH3)63+ >> a complex with 3 d-electrons - this has a purple colour.Ni(H2O)62+ >> a complex with 8 d-electrons - this has a green colour.Zn(NH3)42+ >> a complex with 10 d-electrons - this one has no colour and has no empty d-orbitals.
Some complex ions are soluble in water, some are insoluble.
Subatomic particles are protons, neutrons and electrons.
Cr and Fe have four unpaired electrons in their 2 plus ions.
b. Fe3 plus ions
Ions that are deficient in electrons are
Two. The ground state configuration of Sulfur is [Ne] 3s23p4. According to Hund's rule, the p orbitals must fill up separately first. This results in the first 3 electrons going into separate orbitals, and the fourth then doubles up with the first, leaving the other two p orbitals with unpaired electrons.
No Response: Actually that is not true as it is listed as one of the Pauli-paramagnetic metals. For a list of paramagnetic metals go here: http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/Hbase/tables/magprop.html You can find out more about paramagnetism at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paramagnetism
In chemistry are known simple ions but also complex ions.
Ions with 18 electrons are exceptions (ex.: Cl-).
colour is the result of electron transitions.many complex ions of transition metals are coloured.Ti(H2O)63+ >> a complex with 1 d-electron - this has a red-purple colour.Cr(NH3)63+ >> a complex with 3 d-electrons - this has a purple colour.Ni(H2O)62+ >> a complex with 8 d-electrons - this has a green colour.Zn(NH3)42+ >> a complex with 10 d-electrons - this one has no colour and has no empty d-orbitals.
The electrons are transported through a series of carrier proteins via simultaneous oxidation-reduction reactions. The carriers harvest energy from these electrons to pump H+ ions across the inner mitochondrial membrane. When the electrons reach the very end of the chain i.e. complex 4, they are transferred to Oxygen atoms to form O2- ions. O2- ions then combine with H+ ions in the mitochondrial matrix to form H2O.
Some complex ions are soluble in water, some are insoluble.
Subatomic particles are protons, neutrons and electrons.
The halogens, group 17, have 7 valence electrons. When they form ions, they gain 1 more valence electron and become ions with a charge of 1-.