Because of Earth's orbital location and atmosphere, the temperatures are within a much smaller range than for the gas giant Saturn.
The temperature at the top of Saturn's clouds averages -285° F (-175 °C). This is because the thin gas does not retain heat, and solar radiation at Saturn's orbital distance is minimal. The core of Saturn is much hotter, estimated at 11,700 °C, mainly due to extraordinary pressure and tidal forces in the thickening atmosphere.
On Earth, geothermal heating is negligible, and the planet is heated by the Sun, alternately heating and cooling as it rotates. Atmospheric currents keep the temperature range between -40° and +40° C (-40° to 104°F) for most of the planet, with extremes of -89° and +58°C (-128°F and 136°F).
Earth temperature is of about 25º approx. whereas the temperature of Saturn is -150º or even colder!
Saturn is one of the gassy planets and is huge compared to the size of Earth. Saturn has a diameter of 120,536km much bigger than Earth. Earth, however only has a diameter of 12,756km. If you were smart enough you would work out Saturn is 9.45 x Earth.
Mars would be brighter compared to Saturn because it is closer to Earth.
52.22 °C is the maximum temperature on Saturn.
Jupiter is very very cold. Saturn, Neptune, Uranus, Pluto are all extremely cold. Mars is also cold. Venus is hot and Mercury is very hot. Earth is the only planet we know of where life exists or is likely to exist
Jupiter's temperature ranges from 112K (-161C or -258F) to 165K (-108C or -162F) so it is very very very very much colder than Earth.
Because it is a different distance from the sun compared to the earth
How much colder is saturn compared to earth?
If Saturn was a bed sheet, Earth would be a handkerchief. Earth is just a troublesome little rock compared to the big boulder Saturn. Another way, Earth would be a Pekinese, and Saturn would be a Bernese Mountain Dog.
Saturn is one of the gassy planets and is huge compared to the size of Earth. Saturn has a diameter of 120,536km much bigger than Earth. Earth, however only has a diameter of 12,756km. If you were smart enough you would work out Saturn is 9.45 x Earth.
Saturn - It is larger than both the earth and the moon
The gravity of Saturn is about 1.065 g whereas the gravity on Earth is 0.99732 gSo Saturn has about 1.068 more gravity.
Saturn's radius is 9.4 x Earth's radius (equatoral) Saturn's mass is 95.2 x Earth's mass Saturn is 9.5 times further from the Sun than the earth is
Because of atmosphere
Mars would be brighter compared to Saturn because it is closer to Earth.
Earth's density: 5520 kg/m3 Saturn's density: 690 kg/m³
9x's the size of Earth<3
At the level at which the atmospheric pressure on Saturn is the same as the pressure on earth, the temperature is around 134°K (-139°C). Earth's average temperature is 287°K (14°C). Earth is 153°C warmer. Saturn gets warmer as you move closer to the core.