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Every state has laws that protect some of the debtor's property. For example, most states have something called a "homestead exemption" that protects a certain amount of the equity in your home. The types of property and amounts that the debtor can protect will vary by state. Certain Federal Laws also protect some of your assets as well. For example, a judgment creditor cannot garnish Social Security benefits. You should be able to get a more detailed list of federal and state exemptions at a local law library. It really depends upon the type of lawsuit, but in any case a person cannot lose everything they own. All states have established laws that allow a debtor/defendant to exempt certain personal and real property from attachment and sale by creditors or personal injury claims. Many states now have "caps" on the amount that can be recovered in personal injury or malpractice lawsuits, anyone involved in such a suit needs qualified legal representation. When it pertains to creditor lawsuits such as credit card debt, the debtor generally has more options and may not need to retain legal counsel. The inability to pay ones debts is not considered a valid defense against a creditor lawsuit, therefore the creditor/plaintiff prevails in 99% of such cases. In some states debtor exemptions are automatic, in others the defendant must file with the court those exemptions that apply, the homestead being the most important. If a homestead exemption is needed, the debtor must be certain that the primary residence is automatically protected under the state law or that a homestead declaration has been properly filed in the city or county recorder's office. It is always in the best interest of the defendant to obtain legal counsel and/or representation, most attorneys offer free or minimal fee consultations; in some cases the local legal aid society or a similar organization can be of assistance. To obtain more information about the state's exemptions and the method of filing, contact the clerk of the circuit court in the city or county where the lawsuit was filed. Court clerks cannot give legal advice nor comment on specific aspects of a case.

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18y ago
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15y ago

yes, they can also have sex with your wife.

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12y ago

Yes. The plaintiff can request a judgment lien and it can be used to seize any property to satisfy the lien.

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Q: If someone files a lawsuit against you can they take all of your possessions if they win and you don't have enough money to pay at the time?
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