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In an atom, the number of electrons is equal to the number of protons in the nucleus of the atom. This only varies in ions, where electrons have been added to an atom or removed to create a full outer shell.

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14y ago
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14y ago

Electrons

one proton has a positive charge that is equally as strong a the negative charge of one electron. Therefore, when there are an equal number of protons and electrons, the total charge of the atom is neutral.

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6y ago

In a neutral atom the number of protons equals the number of electrons.

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11y ago

For it to be balanced out, the number of protons has to be balanced to the number of electrons.

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atomic number, number of electrons

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Electrons

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Electrons.

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Q: 1 In an electrically neutral atom the number of protons in the nucleus is equal to the number of?
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Related questions

Why is an atom electrically neutral?

An atom has the same number of positive protons and negative electrons so the charges balance out to zero


Which best describes the relationship between subatomic particles in any neutral atom?

Protons are electrically positive charged, electrons are electrically negative charged, neutrons are electrically neutral. The number of electrons and protons is equal in a neutral atom. Protons and neutrons are in the atomic nucleus, electrons on electron shells, forming electron clouds.


Is an electrically neutral atom the number of protons equals the number?

An electrically neutral atom has the same number of protons ( positive charged ) and electrons ( negatively charged ).


In electrically neutral atoms the number of protons is the same as the number of .?

atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons (in a neutral atom)


What is an example of an electrically neutral atom?

An electrically neutral atom is one that has an equal number of protons and electrons.


What do atoms of the same element have the same number of?

An Isotope has the same number of Protons (and thus electrons in its electrically neutral state) but a different number of Neutrons. Ergo, an element is defined by the number of Protons in its nucleus.


What substance has the same number of protons and electrons?

All neutral atoms have the same number of protons and electrons as they are electrically neutral.


What is the same as the number of protons in an electrically neutral atom?

The number of electrons


How do the atoms of one isotope differ from those of other isotopes of the same element?

Primarily, isotopes differ in the number of neutrons in the nucleus. Secondarily, because some combinations of protons and neutrons produce an unstable nucleus, they may differ by being radioactive.


The number of protons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of what?

In a electrically neutral atom, the number of positive charges in the atom's nucleus (with one charge being held on each proton in the nucleus), is balanced out by the number of negative charges present in the electron cloud round the nucleus (with one charge being held on each electron in the cloud). This means that in a neutral atom the number of Protons = the number of Electrons.


6 The atomic number of oxygen is 8 because oxygen has?

The atomic number of oxygen is 8 because oxygen has 8 protons in its nucleus.The atomic number of a chemical element (also known as its proton number) is always the number of protons found in the nucleus of an atom of that element, and identical to the charge number of the nucleus. It is conventionally represented by the symbol Z.The Atomic Number is a count of how many Protons are present in an atom of an element.The element Oxygen has 8 Protons in its atomic nucleus and therefore has an Atomic Number of 8.Note: in an electrically neutral atom the number of electrons in the electron cloud exactly matches the number of Protons in the nucleus of the atom, therefore electrically neutral oxygen will also have 8 electrons.


What are the basic parts of an atom?

The atom has a nucleus in the middle made up of protons and neutrons. This nucleus is surrounded by a cloud of electrons which inhabit different energy levels at different distances form the nucleus. The electrons are negatively charged, the protons are positively charged and the neutrons are electrically neutral. An atom always has the same number of electrons as it does protons, so the atom itself is electrically neutral.