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That is debatable. There are two solid arguments.

Viruses can't reproduce without a host cell. Viruses can't transfer food into energy. They don't create waste. They don't fit the current definition of life.

Viruses can more, reproduce at all, have nuclei. The definition of life was imperfect and needs to be changed because viruses fit many standards.

I personally don't know.

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Wiki User

13y ago
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Wiki User

13y ago

A virus is a living organism

A virus (from the Latin virus meaning toxin or poison) is a microscopic organism consisting of genetic material (RNA or DNA) surrounded by a protein, lipid (fat), or glycoprotein coat. Viruses are unique organisms because they cannot reproduce without a host cell. After contacting a host cell, a virus will insert genetic material into the host and take over the host's functions. The cell, now infected, continues to reproduce, but it reproduces more viral protein and genetic material instead of its usual products. It is this process that earns viruses the classification of "parasite".

Non-living, because it is not able to perform all life functions without a host.

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6y ago

Still being debated. While viruses have genetic material, and are capable of replication, they have no true metabolism, and must use a living organism as a host, as they can't actually perform these 'life' functions themselves. Also note that viruses have been synthesized in the laboratory, but still there is no claim that scientists have actually created a living thing.

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Wiki User

13y ago

A virus is a living organism

A virus (from the Latin virus meaning toxin or poison) is a microscopic organism consisting of genetic material (RNA or DNA) surrounded by a protein, lipid (fat), or glycoprotein coat. Viruses are unique organisms because they cannot reproduce without a host cell. After contacting a host cell, a virus will insert genetic material into the host and take over the host's functions. The cell, now infected, continues to reproduce, but it reproduces more viral protein and genetic material instead of its usual products. It is this process that earns viruses the classification of "parasite".

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12y ago

Viruses are non-living and cannot survive outside of a living host for long, unlike bacteria.

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Wiki User

12y ago

Viruses kind of mess up the sharp dividing line between "alive" and "not alive". Arguments can be made either way. Most scientists consider them not truly alive.

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Anonymous

Lvl 1
3y ago

Non living

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Q: Is viruses considered living or nonliving?
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Related questions

Which contagions are considered to be nonliving organisms?

Viruses, although the opinion on their non-living status may be changing.


Why are viruses classified as non living particles?

They do not reproduce asexually or sexually. Viruses need a host like a cell in order to reproduce. In the dormant state, they are virions, and considered to be nonliving. However, in their active state, as viruses, they are considered to be living organisms.


How are viruses different to living organism?

They are Different because Viruses are nonliving.


Are viruses nonliving?

Active (non-killed) viruses are living organisms.


Is a nonliving particles that causes disease?

Viruses are considered to be non-living things, and are capable of causing disease. The reason viruses are not considered living is because they lack many of the characteristics of life until they infect a host cell.


What is a nonliving particle that causes a disease?

Viruses are considered to be non-living things, and are capable of causing disease. The reason viruses are not considered living is because they lack many of the characteristics of life until they infect a host cell.


Virus is living or nonliving?

A virus is considered non-living. It does not have all the characteristics of a living thing unlike bacteria. Viruses need living cells to reproduce while any living things can reproduce (asexually or not).


Would you classify viruses as a livind thing or nonliving thing?

Living. Because viruses are caused by germs...which are living organisms


Why are viruses called living as well as nonliving organisms?

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Why are bacteria considered nonliving?

Bacteria are considered to be living because they fulfill the requirements of the Cell Theory. Viruses, however, are generally classified as nonliving because they are not made of cells, they cannot reproduce independently, they generally do not react to noxious stimuli, etc.


What organism is considered living and nonliving?

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Why are viruses considered to be nonliving (apex)?

They cannot live outside of a host.