prevent domination by any one country
Where were most of Europe's colonies by the end of the nineteenth century?
No European Nation was to be left unopposed in a battle to control Europe.
The impact that liberalism had on 19th century Europe was quite varied. This is what caused the development of neo-classic and free market among others.
Europe's primary ruler at that time would've been the pope (Pope Clement VI).
United Kingdom
Realpolitik. adaptation to existing facts, pursuing plain objects, admitting no obligation to ideals. Used by Bismark to maintain the balance of power in Europe.
Atheism as a word was coined in 16th century Europe, but the concept is known to date back to 6th century BC Europe and Asia.
Germany
If you're talking very late 18th century, the answer would be Napoleon Bonaparte. The rest of the 18th century was not a period of major balance of power-shifts.
The concept of providing pensions for retired employees did not begin until the nineteenth century in Europe and did not significantly spread to the United States until the early twentieth century
Realism was an ideological concept. It came about as a result of the various social and economic upheavals that happened in Europe during the nineteenth century. Therefore it could be argued that it did reflect the situation then.
Although pinatas are most often associated with Mexico, their origins are actually in China. The concept of breaking a container filled with treats came to Europe during the 14th century.
The primary mountain range in Europe is the Alps.
Industrialization brought people to the cities and eroded agricultural society. In the 19th century, Central Europe industrialized.
Industrialization brought people to the cities and eroded agricultural society. In the 19th century, Central Europe industrialized.
Where were most of Europe's colonies by the end of the nineteenth century?
The concept of zero as a placeholder and numeral was invented around the 5th century CE in ancient India by mathematicians known as the Indian mathematicians. This idea spread to other civilizations and eventually reached Europe in the 12th century.