In 1972, after 15 years of research Prof. Anne Kilmer (professor of Assyriology, University of California, and a curator at the Lowie Museum of Anthropology at Berkeley) transcribed one of the oldest known pieces of music notation in the world.
Clay tablets relating to music, containing the cuneiform signs of the "Hurrian" language, had been excavated in the early 1950s. One text contained a complete hymn, both words and music and is the oldest known preserved music notation in the world.The tablets date back to approximately 1400 B.C. and contain a hymn to the moon god's wife, Nikal. Remarkably, the tablets also contain detailed performance instructions for a singer accompanied by a harpist as well as instructions on how to tune the harp.
Before that it was believed that the oldest piece of written music ever found is from 408 B.C. The music was sung by a choir in an ancient Greek play called Orestes which was written by Euripides.
Choral music
Messiah
Claire de Lune is a piece of classical music written by Debussy which is played by a solo pianist. It is a gentle piece of music and can be learned from the sheet music which is easily obtainable.
Arguably, Mozart's Clarinet Concerto.
One of two: 1) A Quartet 2) A Piano Trio
Choral music
well formed emotion+sound knowledge of music theory=Well written piece. well written piece+piece well played=well communicated thought.
A duet
A bagatelle is a short and light piece of music, usually written for the piano.
John H. Mee has written: 'The oldest music room in Europe'
A Schubert composition is a piece of music that was written by Schubert.
Messiah
Claire de Lune is a piece of classical music written by Debussy which is played by a solo pianist. It is a gentle piece of music and can be learned from the sheet music which is easily obtainable.
Canon in D, by Johann Pachelbel.
Glory to God.
The oldest written Western music is Christian. There is much music used in Christian religious services whether it is hymns, masses, expressions of religious feelings. Much classical music was written for churches. Don't forget gospel music!!
A double bar - a thin line followed by a thick line - signifies the end of a piece of music. On occasion the word "Fine" (fee-nay) accompanies this symbol.