You can review the list of stations here -- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_stations_in_Antarctica
Each is supported by a government that signed the Antarctic Treaty. The stations serve as centers for research about the health of planet earth. A station consists of dormitories, laboratories, cafeterias and work buildings.
Differences in stations are centrally divergent based on the government that supports the station. Some cultural differences are apparent. For example, the Russian Stations operate larger saunas than most other stations, and stations supported by the United States operate larger cafeterias than most other stations.
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You can refer to the map, below, to identify those stations that qualify for your definition of 'inland' as locations for research stations on the Antarctic continent.
None, there is only scientific research stations in the antarctic.
Nations who agreed to participate in research about the health of planet earth -- by signing the Antarctic Treaty -- conduct research from stations established on the continent. Stations include work areas, living areas and storage areas.
A lot of the Antarctic Stations were set in the 1950's because 1957 was International Geophysical Year (IGY). The IGY then triggered an eighteen-month year of Antarctic science.
Russia supports nine Antarctic stations, including four permanent stations and the others listed as summer stations. One summer station is co-supported by Belarus.
There are research stations where scientists live but not functional towns
No, but there are research stations funded by governments that signed the Antarctic Treaty.
There are no cities on the continent of Antarctica. There are research stations, and there are times when the largest station is McMurdo Station with a transient population of about 1,000 souls.
There are scientific research stations on every continent. On the Antarctic continent, however, these stations are the only form of community and are the locations where people live when they work on the continent -- in pursuit of science.
Antarctica is a continent; the Antarctic is a region on earth. You can review the list of research stations here: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research_stations_in_Antarctica#Research_stations
It is called the Antarctic Peninsula and reaches out towards the southern tip of South America. The Antarctic Peninsula is where many of the Scientific Stations are concentrated.