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A Tsunami Warning System (TWS) is a system to detect tsunamis and issue warnings to prevent loss of life and property. It consists of two equally important components: a network of sensors to detect tsunamis and a communications infrastructure to issue timely alarms to permit evacuation of coastal areas.

There are two distinct types of tsunami warning systems: international and regional. Both depend on the fact that, while tsunamis travel at between 500 and 1,000 km/h (around 0.14 and 0.28 km/s) in open water, earthquakes can be detected almost at once as seismic waves travel with a typical speed of 4 km/s (around 14,400 km/h). This gives time for a possible tsunami forecast to be made and warnings to be issued to threatened areas, if warranted. Unfortunately, until a reliable model is able to predict which earthquakes will produce significant tsunamis, this approach will produce many more false alarms than verified warnings. In the correct operational paradigm, the seismic alerts are used to send out the watches and warnings. Then, data from observed sea level height (either shore-based tide gauges or DARTbuoys) are used to verify the existence of a tsunami.

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13y ago
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12y ago

Seismographs can detect earthquakes strong enough to create tsunamis and where they are most likely to strike. Buoys in the ocean can also tell when a tsunami will strike. Tsunami warnings arent always perfect, if an earthquake is strong enough a tsunami can strike right away, like what happened in Japan.

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11y ago

It is a system of sensors and transmitters that warns people in vulnerable, low-lying areas, if there is a possibility of a tsunami heading towards shore. In a few minutes it can give a warning and then check and confirm whether there is a risk.

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Q: What are the tsunami warning devices?
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How far tsunami warning devices affected in alarming the people?

I think tsunami warning devices affect in alarming the people that it at least warns the people to be mentally prepared to face it or they can pack their lugages go to safe zone far from tsunami area.


How far tsunami warning devices are effective in alarming people?

sometimes it happens that people doesn't know about the situation that they may face during tsunami.so, in order to avoid this,tsunami warning devices are effective to alarm people about the arriving tsunami so that that they could be mentally prepared to face the tsunami.


What are tsunami warning devices where they have been used how far they are effective in alarming the people?

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How can tsunami warning center can help?

a tsunami warning center can help because it tells the people that a tsunami is coming


What is the first sign of a tsunami?

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How does a tsunami warning machine work?

A tsunami warning machine depends on information that comes from a network of sensors. These sensors indicate when an earthquake happens, and geologists decide if a tsunami is likely. If so, they send out a warning. If the wave sensors pick up actual tsunami activity, the tsunami warning machine is activated in each of the areas that is at risk.


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When was the most recent tsunami reported by the west coastAlaska tsunami warning center?

I think it was the Tsunami in 2004.


Are there more than one warning for tsunamis like there is for a tornado?

Yes. There is a tsunami watch is issued if a tsunami may impact an area. A tsunami advisory is issued if a tsunami poses a threat to areas in or along the water. A tsunami warning is issued if a tsunami is expected to cause widespread flooding.


How much warning was there on the Japan tsunami and earthquake in March 2011?

There was little to no warning about the coming of the earthquake and tsunami that hit Japan on March 2011.


Is Guam affected by the earthquake?

There was a tsunami warning issued for Guam, but the tsunami warning was lifted at 10:40 p.m. on March 11, 2011.


What is a ptwc?

Pacific Tsunami Warning Center