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Edwin Schrodinger stated that rather than electrons being distributed within an electron configuration of shells and energy levels, they were arranged in orbitals which were systematically distributed within Electron Clouds. He defined an orbital as: The region of space that surrounds a nucleus in which two electrons may randomly move.

This represents the Quantum Model of Electrons, and described more of the chemical phenomena than the simple Particle or Corpuscular Model. De Broglie's wavelength experiments showed that all matter acts as waves, which also meant that electrons themselves were wavelike. In reality, this was true, combined with the fact that electrons are constantly moving, it was clear that electrons could not be correctly given a definite position within the atom, and instead, were given probable regions, which are the Atomic Orbitals described before. Also, he described the four primary types of orbitals, which are the s, p, d and f-orbitals.

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13y ago
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13y ago

Schrödinger's wave equation was based on the Heisenberg uncertainty principal that the position and velocity of a electron cannot be determined accurately (accuracy in one will sacrifice accuracy in another). Schrödinger's wave equation gave a wave function, which squared gave the probability cloud of electrons. Therefore, Schrödinger's contribution resulted in the electron cloud model of the atom.

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14y ago

Schrodinger used mathematical equations to describe the location and energy level of an electron. He developed the quantum mechanics model (the widely accepted atomic model today). He also proposed the wave theory of matter.

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Q: What was Schrodinger contribution to the atomic theory?
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