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Labor, parturition, begins with the onset of complex interactions between the placenta and fetus, triggered by the mother. Progesterone form the mother inhibits contraction of the uterus; the effects of progesterone are countered by a sharp increase in estrogen towards the end of pregnancy. The increase in the mother triggers the placenta to secrete corticotropin-releasing hormone that stimulates the fetus' anterior pituitary to secrete adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH). The ACTH stimulates the fetus' adrenal glands to secrete cortisol and dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA). The placenta converts DHEA to estrogen.

The large amount of estrogen increases the number of oxytocin receptors on the uterine muscle fibers. The oxytocin causes increases in the number of gap junctions. The gap junctions allow for coordinated contractions of the uterus. More oxytocin form the mother's posterior pituitary stimulates uterine contractions. The estrogen also stimulates the placenta to secrete prostaglandins that trigger the production of enzymes that digest the fibers of the cervix, softening it. Relaxin, from the placenta, increases the flexibility of the pubic symphysis and helps the cervix dilate.

The contractions of the uterus push the baby's head against the cervix, stretch receptors signal the hypothalamus of the mother to release more oxytocin, which increases the contraction strength and frequency and pushes the baby's head harder against the cervix completing the positive feedback cycle. When the contractions are regular and in short intervals and the cervix is dilated labor has begun.

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14y ago
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15y ago

sex can cause u to go in labor sex can cause u to go in labor

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12y ago

Infection of the urinary/reproductive tract, multiple pregnancies, smoking, alcohol/drug abuse, poor nutrition, adolescent mothers, previous cervix surgery, using diethylstilbestrol (DES).

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11y ago

When labor is told they get a rise

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12y ago

pregnancy

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Q: What causes a woman to go into labor?
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Related questions

What hormone is given to a pregnant woman to make her go into labor?

Estrogen


Why is it impossible for a man to go into labor?

Going into labor is what the woman's body does to prepare to deliver the baby. Men can't get pregnant, therefore can't deliver a baby, hence have no need to go into labor.


Which chemical causes contractions in the human body?

Oxytocin is a natural hormone produced by a woman's body that causes uterine contractions. They use Pitocin, which is a synthetic oxytocin drug, to induce labor.


What did the Nazis do with the woman did they go to labor camps as well?

well... I know one, which was a gas chamber.


Can you make a pregnant woman go into labor by putting there hand in worm water while sleeping?

Nope.


Is it more common to go into labor during the day or at night?

Most women report going into labor by night. It seems to be that labor begins when a woman is calm and relaxed. This is true of mammals in the wild as well.


What exercise can you suggest to a pregnant woman?

Swimming is really good. You can do it throughout the pregnancy, up until you go into labor.


Woman pregnant and her belly buttonpops out is she in labor yes or no?

when a woman pregnant and her belly button pops out does that mean she in labor yes or no


A woman overdue has tightening of the stomach but no pain should she go to the hospital?

I would go. When I had my son that happened,I went into labor 35 minutes later.


Causes material quantity variance?

causes of labor rate variances


How many hours is a pregnant woman usually in labor?

The deliver of a baby varies from woman to woman.


Name a place where a woman would hate to go into labor?

Car Work Elevator Shopping Center Airplane Public Transit