As elemental identity is determined solely by the number of protons in the nucleus of a given atom, the only way an atom can change its elemental identity is by changing the number of protons in its nucleus. It can do this by certain types of nuclear decay or by certain types of nuclear absorbtion.
An element will change into another element if the number of protons in its nucleus changes. This can not be done by ordinary chemical means (heating, mixing, etc.). Element change occurs naturally by radioactive elements. For example, radioactive Uranium naturally spits out two protons and two neutrons (called alpha radiation) and changes into Thorium. (The neutron number does not effect what element something is).
Yes, elements can change, but it takes either nuclear fusion (addition of protons) or nuclear decay (loss of protons) for this to happen. Both processes involve the absorption then radiation of a great deal of energy and can be quite dangerous to be around. Nuclear fusion is the process by which the sun radiates thermal energy to the Earth - hydrogen atoms are being fused into helium and other heavier elements. Nuclear decay is the process by which radioactive materials decay into nonradioactive materials.
Protons. (same as the atomic number)
a chemical change
By its Atomic Number.
The number of protons in its nucleus.
Through nuclear fusion of fission.
Gold is an element. It is impossible to change one element into another by chemical means. It is possible to do so via nuclear reactions, but alchemists did not know about such things.
One element takes the place of another in a compound.
No, this was the alchemist's dream for centuries, but we know better now.
The element transforms itself into another element because each element have a specific number of protons. If the number of protons changes, the element changes as well. The number of protons in an atom defines it elemental identity, so if the number of protons in an element increases by one it becomes another element. Although this reference doesn't really provide a direct answer, it does provide additional information that might be of interest: http://www.answers.com/topic/proton
No, it is not possible to change one element into another.
No. Melting does not change one element into another.
to make one element a different element, all you need to do is have a different number of protons
yes
That would be radioactive decay.
No.
It's called transmutation. There are two types of transmutation. Natural transmutation is when an element naturally changes into another element. Artificial transmutation is when an element is forced to change into another element, usually done in a laboratory setting.
because that's what it takes to change one element to another, a change to the nucleus.
answer TRANSMUTATION
The changing of one element into another, called transmutation, involves a change in the nucleus of the atom. And the number of protons in the nucleus must change for one element to become another one. It is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom that determines what element that atom is, and only a change in the proton count will herald the change of one element into another. The neutron count may or may not change in transmutation, but be assured that the number of protons will change.
Hydrogen (as isotopes deuterium and tritium) would change into helium
Gold is an element. It is impossible to change one element into another by chemical means. It is possible to do so via nuclear reactions, but alchemists did not know about such things.
During chemical reactions atoms remain unchanged.