Significant pain to the mother
guessing uterus
Cephalic Version
External rotation.
uterus
cephalic version
cephalic version
Cephalic Version
Perinatal transmissions infect the fetus after its protective membranes rupture--the waters break--and during labor and delivery when the fetus is exposed to maternal blood.
Parturition is the term meaning delivery of a developed fetus. A related term, oviposition, means delivery of an egg containing an embryo.
Taken from "http://www.drugs.com/cons/pepto-bismol.html"Pregnancy-The occasional use of bismuth subsalicylate is not likely to cause problems in the fetus or in the newborn baby. However, based on what is known about the use of other salicylates, especially at high doses and for long periods of time, the following information may also apply for bismuth subsalicylate. Salicylates have not been shown to cause birth defects in humans. However, studies in animals have shown that salicylates may cause birth defects. There is a chance that regular use of salicylates late in pregnancy may cause unwanted effects on the heart or blood flow in the fetus or in the newborn infant. Use of salicylates during the last 2 weeks of pregnancy may cause bleeding problems in the fetus before or during delivery or in the newborn infant. Also, too much use of salicylates during the last 3 months of pregnancy may increase the length of pregnancy, prolong labor, cause other problems during delivery, or cause severe bleeding in the mother before, during, or after delivery.
stillbirth
" Obsterics is the branch of medicine that provides care to the mother and fetus during pregnancy, labor,delivery, and postpartum peroid know as puerperium." (Delmar's Clinical Medical Assisting pg.317"
Pregnancy