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The two main functions of the epidermis (or the skin) are:

1) A barrier against pathogens and toxins.

- The epidermis acts as a physical barrier but also as a chemical barrier due to the presence of lipids and acids which work to destroy certain pathogens.

2) Hydration

- The skin holds a large percentage of water and lipids arranged within the epidermis act as a barrier to prevent water loss from the body.

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11y ago
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11y ago

Epidermal cell helps in protection, absoption and gaseous exchange.

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11y ago

partly protects the inner skin and the flesh

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Q: What does an epidermal cell do?
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