This means that when your muscles stretch certain ways that the nerves are being pressed against and can't move causing severe pain down the lining of the muscles being used. Flexion is used when the toes are pointed causing the muscles in the back of the leg to pull, and extension is when you extend a muscle past its normal resting point. These stretches cause many painful issues for people diagnosed with disorders such as sciatica.
list movements for trunk flexion
Forward bending or flexion, backward bending or extension. Side to side bending or lateral flexion and rotation.
Movement>prime mover. Abduction>deltoid. Adduction>gravity. Flexion>pectoralis major(sternal part). Extension>teres major. Medial rotation>pectoralis major(sternal). Lateral rotation>infraspinatus.
Flexion. Lateral flexion. Rotation circumduction
Normal Values (in degrees):Hip flexion (bending) 0-125Hip extension (straightening) 115-0Hip hyperextension (straightening beyond normal range) 0-15Hip abduction (move away from central axis of body) 0-45Hip adduction (move towards central axis of body) 45-0Hip lateral rotation (rotation away from center of body) 0-45Hip medial rotation (rotation towards center of body) 0-45Knee flexion 0-130Knee extension 120-0Ankle plantar flexion (movement downward) 0-50Ankle dorsiflexion (movement upward) 0-20Foot inversion (turned inward) 0-35Foot eversion (turned outward) 0-25Metatarsophalangeal joints flexion 0-30Metatarsophalangeal joints extension 0-80Interphalangeal joints of toe flexion 0-50Interphalangeal joints of toe extension 50-0Shoulder flexion 0-90Shoulder extension 0-50Shoulder abduction 0-90Shoulder adduction 90-0Shoulder lateral rotation 0-90Shoulder medial rotation 0-90Elbow flexion 0-160Elbow extension 145-0Elbow pronation (rotation inward) 0-90Elbow supination (rotation outward) 0-90Wrist flexion 0-90Wrist extension 0-70Wrist abduction 0-25Wrist adduction 0-65Metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joints abduction 0-25MCP adduction 20-0MCP flexion 0-90MCP extension 0-30Interphalangeal proximal (PIP) joints of fingers flexion 0-120PIP extension 120-0Interphalangeal distal (DIP) joint of fingers flexion 0-80DIP extension 80-0Metacarpophalangeal joint of thumb abduction 0-50MCP of thumb adduction 40-0MCP of thumb flexion 0-70MCP of thumb extension 60-0Interphalangeal joint of thumb flexion 0-90Interphalangeal joint of thumb extension 90-0
A "pinched nerve" that gets worse if the patient bends backwards, puts one foot behind the other, or bends sideways.
list movements for trunk flexion
Forward bending or flexion, backward bending or extension. Side to side bending or lateral flexion and rotation.
The allow for the movement of the head, particular flexion, extension, and lateral rotation.
Lateral flexion usually refers to the spine, or vertebral column. You can laterally flex your head, neck, or your torso (back). =answer= Lateral direction is away from the midline of the body (an imaginary line from the middle of your node to your belly button). Flexion is the opposite to extension where the angle between anterior surfaces is decreased (as you being then closer together by 'bending') - except for the knee where the opposite is true. Lateral flexion is therefore a combination of there two movements.
Movement>prime mover. Abduction>deltoid. Adduction>gravity. Flexion>pectoralis major(sternal part). Extension>teres major. Medial rotation>pectoralis major(sternal). Lateral rotation>infraspinatus.
Flexion. Lateral flexion. Rotation circumduction
Flexion, abduction, and lateral rotation at the hip, and flexion and medial rotation at the knee.
trunk flexion lateral trunk flexion
Normal Values (in degrees):Hip flexion (bending) 0-125Hip extension (straightening) 115-0Hip hyperextension (straightening beyond normal range) 0-15Hip abduction (move away from central axis of body) 0-45Hip adduction (move towards central axis of body) 45-0Hip lateral rotation (rotation away from center of body) 0-45Hip medial rotation (rotation towards center of body) 0-45Knee flexion 0-130Knee extension 120-0Ankle plantar flexion (movement downward) 0-50Ankle dorsiflexion (movement upward) 0-20Foot inversion (turned inward) 0-35Foot eversion (turned outward) 0-25Metatarsophalangeal joints flexion 0-30Metatarsophalangeal joints extension 0-80Interphalangeal joints of toe flexion 0-50Interphalangeal joints of toe extension 50-0Shoulder flexion 0-90Shoulder extension 0-50Shoulder abduction 0-90Shoulder adduction 90-0Shoulder lateral rotation 0-90Shoulder medial rotation 0-90Elbow flexion 0-160Elbow extension 145-0Elbow pronation (rotation inward) 0-90Elbow supination (rotation outward) 0-90Wrist flexion 0-90Wrist extension 0-70Wrist abduction 0-25Wrist adduction 0-65Metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joints abduction 0-25MCP adduction 20-0MCP flexion 0-90MCP extension 0-30Interphalangeal proximal (PIP) joints of fingers flexion 0-120PIP extension 120-0Interphalangeal distal (DIP) joint of fingers flexion 0-80DIP extension 80-0Metacarpophalangeal joint of thumb abduction 0-50MCP of thumb adduction 40-0MCP of thumb flexion 0-70MCP of thumb extension 60-0Interphalangeal joint of thumb flexion 0-90Interphalangeal joint of thumb extension 90-0
Normal Values (in degrees):Hip flexion (bending) 0-125Hip extension (straightening) 115-0Hip hyperextension (straightening beyond normal range) 0-15Hip abduction (move away from central axis of body) 0-45Hip adduction (move towards central axis of body) 45-0Hip lateral rotation (rotation away from center of body) 0-45Hip medial rotation (rotation towards center of body) 0-45Knee flexion 0-130Knee extension 120-0Ankle plantar flexion (movement downward) 0-50Ankle dorsiflexion (movement upward) 0-20Foot inversion (turned inward) 0-35Foot eversion (turned outward) 0-25Metatarsophalangeal joints flexion 0-30Metatarsophalangeal joints extension 0-80Interphalangeal joints of toe flexion 0-50Interphalangeal joints of toe extension 50-0Shoulder flexion 0-90Shoulder extension 0-50Shoulder abduction 0-90Shoulder adduction 90-0Shoulder lateral rotation 0-90Shoulder medial rotation 0-90Elbow flexion 0-160Elbow extension 145-0Elbow pronation (rotation inward) 0-90Elbow supination (rotation outward) 0-90Wrist flexion 0-90Wrist extension 0-70Wrist abduction 0-25Wrist adduction 0-65Metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joints abduction 0-25MCP adduction 20-0MCP flexion 0-90MCP extension 0-30Interphalangeal proximal (PIP) joints of fingers flexion 0-120PIP extension 120-0Interphalangeal distal (DIP) joint of fingers flexion 0-80DIP extension 80-0Metacarpophalangeal joint of thumb abduction 0-50MCP of thumb adduction 40-0MCP of thumb flexion 0-70MCP of thumb extension 60-0Interphalangeal joint of thumb flexion 0-90Interphalangeal joint of thumb extension 90-0
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