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What earlier decision did the US Supreme Court case Brown v. Board of Education overturn?
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∙ 14y ago
Brown v. Board of Education, 347 US 483 (1954)
The US Supreme Court's decision in Brown v. Board of Education, (1954) overturned the "separate but equal" doctrine legitimized by the Court's earlier decision in Plessy v. Ferguson, (1896). The concept of "separate but equal" was used to justify segregating people by race.
For more information, see Related Questions, below.
Wiki User
∙ 13y ago
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∙ 11y agoThe Plessy v Ferguson, 163 U.S. 537 (1896), public education doctrine of "separate but equal" was overturned by the U.S. Supreme Court landmark decision in Brown v. Board of Education, Topeka, 347 U.S. 483 (1954).
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∙ 14y agoBrown v. Board of Education, 347 US 483 (1954)
The Supreme Court of the United States of America in Brown v. Board of Education, 347 U.S. 483, 495, 74 S.Ct. 686, 692, 98 L.Ed. 873, (U.S. 1954) (Brown I), held that segregation of children in public schools solely on the basis of race, even though the physical facilities and other tangible factors may be equal, deprives the children of the minority group of equal educational opportunities, in contravention of the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.
This rejection of the "separate but equal" doctrine constituted an overruling of, Plessy v. Ferguson, 163 U.S. 537, 16 S.Ct. 1138, 41 L.Ed. 256 (U.S. 1896). The Supreme Court of the United States of America in Brown v. Board of Education, 349 U.S. 294, 301, 75 S.Ct. 753, 756, 99 L.Ed. 1083 (U.S. 1955) (Brown II), ordered an end to segregated public education "with all deliberate speed."
For more information on Brown v. Board of Education, see Related Links, below.
Wiki User
∙ 13y agoIn 1954, the US Supreme Court overturned the decision in Plessy v. Ferguson, (1896) that established the "separate but equal" doctrine allowing Jim Crow laws to flourish across the country. In Brown, the Court recognized that "separate" was rarely, if ever, "equal."
Case Citation:
Brown v. Board of Education, 347 U.S. 483 (1954)
Wiki User
∙ 12y agoThe US Supreme Court's decision in Brown v. Board of Education, (1954) overturned as unconstitutional the segregationist "separate but equal" precedent established in Plessy v. Ferguson, (1896). In Brown, the Court held "separate but equal" was inherently unequal, and had no place in public education. This decision validated the Court's support of the Civil Rights Movement and paved the way for ending legalsegregation in all parts of society.
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∙ 11y agoPlessy v Ferguson
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∙ 11y agoto band segregation in all schools
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The Supreme Court decision in brown v. Board of education overturned its earlier decision in?
Plessy v. Ferguson.
The Supreme Court decision in Brown v. Board of Education overturned its earlier decision in?
Plessy v. Ferguson.
how did the supreme court's decision in brown v. board of education relate to its earlier decision in Plessy v. Ferguson?
The Brown decision contradicted the plessy decision, holding that separate but equal treatment was not really equal
How did the supreme court’s decision in brown v. Board of education relate to its earlier decision in plessy v. Ferguson?
The brown decision contradicted the plessy decision, holding that separate but equal treatment was not really equal
Why does the US Supreme Court sometimes reverse its earlier decisions?
court decision reflect changing social political and economic condition
Which pair of Supreme Court cases demonstrates that the Supreme Court can change an earlier decision?
genitals
What is a earlier decision made by a judge?
precidentIt is about as powerful as the law itself. There are, however, occasions when a court reverses an earlier decision (usually based on new information), like the way Brown vs. Board of Education reversed Plessey vs. Ferguson in the Supreme Court.
The supreme court never reverses a decision once it has been made?
Not true. The Supreme Court has reversed many of its earlier decisions.
What landmark civil rights case did the supreme court decide in 1954?
In Brown v. Board of Education (Topeka, Kansas), the Supreme Court found unconstitutional the establishment of segregated schools to which children were assigned based on race. This presaged the end of the "separate but equal" policy and encouraged blacks in the US to press for the provision of equal status for all US citizens.
What are two ways a US Supreme Court case can be changed?
Supreme Court decisions can only be overturned in two ways:The US Supreme Court can overturn a decision on an earlier case by making a contradictory decision on a current case (or by reversing a current decision).Congress and the States can overturn a decision by amending the US Constitution.
How does appellate jurisdiction differ from original jurisdiction for federal courts?
Original jurisdiction only applies to courts that hear cases before any appeals can be made. -Apex
When is a Supreme Court decision irrelevant?
A Supreme Court decision is only irrelevant in two ways. The first is "de facto". This is when a decision is obviated by the fact that it no longer has any practical meaning. For instance, let's suggest that the Supreme Court once ruled on the use of debt sold by the government from 1800 to 1810. Now in 2008 that debt has either no value or no longer exists, so the law pertaining to that simply does not matter. De facto is latin for "in fact" or "in practice". The more common and controversial way is when the Court overrules a previous decision. This happened with Plessy v Ferguson and then Brown v Board of Education. In Brown v Board, the Court decided that its earlier decision of Plessy was a mistake so it was struck down and thus became irrelevant.
