it stays there. the electricity travels back and forth through the filament until you turn the lighbulb off.
When the switch is turned it completes an electrical circuit. The circuit amperage flows through a high resistance filament in the bulb and it starts to glow. The bright glow from the filament and the reflector behind the bulb is what creates the flashlights beam.
they create an electrical current
The electrical potential energy increases as the voltage is increased. It further excites the filament in the bulb more than a lessor voltage would. Using good old ohm's law (Voltage = Current x Resistance), a larger voltage applied to a bulb at the same resistance increases the current proportionally and larger currents has the effect to cause higher temps in conductors
Light bulb filaments glow rather than burn because of the lack of oxygen within the vacuum of the bulb. Over time, the heating and contracting of the filament and the glass surrounding it creates a leak in the base of the bulb causing the vacuum to be lost and allowing oxygen to enter the bulb. It is during the contracting phase, which happens as the bulb cools after being turned off, that eventually the seal is lost. When this happens, oxygen is allowed to enter and the next time the bulb is turned on, the filament, now exposed to the oxygen, burns out.
Typically, that substance becomes oxidized.
resistance increases
It heats the filament (which glows and so generates electromagnetic energy).
When the switch is turned it completes an electrical circuit. The circuit amperage flows through a high resistance filament in the bulb and it starts to glow. The bright glow from the filament and the reflector behind the bulb is what creates the flashlights beam.
The electrical current stops flowing.
The filament breaks.
The bulb gets brighter because the filament is getting hotter. If the filament's temperature gets too high it will melt at some point and fall apart. The current will stop flowing and the bulb will "blow".
increase
It induces an electrical current
Voltage remains constant; current increases.
Electrical energy = I * V * t Everything else staying the same, the current doubles.
It will burn out.
they create an electrical current