bit = 1 bit
byte = 8 bits
Kilobyte = 1024 bytes
Megabyte = 1024 kilobytes
Gigabyte = 1024 megabytes
Terabyte = 1024 gigabytes
Petabyte = 1,048,576 gigabytes
Exabyte = 1,073,741,824 gigabytes
Zettabyte = 1,099,511,627,776 gigabytes
memory unit is an essential component in any digital computer since it is needed for storing program and data.A very small computer with a limited application may be able to fulfill is intended task without the need of additional storage capacity.
The total memory capacity of a computer can be visualized by the hierarchy of components.This hierarchy system consists of all storage devices employed in a computer system.
The system can visualized three levels.
At the bottom level there is auxiliary memory. It is slow but due to low cost it present in large volume.It is not directly connected with the CPU.
At the second level there is a main memory. It is also called central memory as it is directly connected with CPU. The data and programs are currently needed by CPU, reside in the main memory.
At the top levels there is a very special high speed memory called cache that provide the speed that are comparable to the speed of CPU.
memory is required to store the data or any information.but the usual computers have very less memory space in them. so to increase the performance of your computer and to access it on a faster rate we need memory hierarchy.
Processor registers occupy the top most position in memory hierarchy. They provide high-speed storage space and fast access to data.
mc....kutta
RAM (Random Access Memory).
RAM
perfomance and size
One design objective of memory hierarchy is to balance resposne time and performance against each other, so that the response time of an operation minimally impacts computer performance.
Register. The memory hierarchy in the decreasing order of speeds: 1. Register 2. Cache 3. Main memory 4. Disks 5. Auxiliary memory
Registers >> Cache >> Main Memory >> Magnetic disk >> Magnetic tape • As one goes down the hierarchy, the following occur: a . Decreasing cost per bit b . Increasing capacity c . Increasing access time d . Decreasing frequency of access to the memory by the processor
Well, from what I can discern is that it is related to science. It appears that it pertains to the metric system but uses base-8 instead
Memory hierarchy measures a computers performance issues. A general hierarchy would reflect the following. Internal ; processor registers and cache, main; ram and controller cards, on-line mass storage and online bulk-storage.
Memory is technically any form of electronic storage. Personal computer system have a hierarchical memory structure consisting of auxiliary memory (disks), main memory (DRAM) and cache memory (SRAM). A design objective of computer system architects is to have the memory hierarchy work as through it were entirely comprised of the fastest memory type in the system.