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What is a fast Fourier transform?

Updated: 12/10/2022
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A fast Fourier transform is an efficient algorithm for working out the discrete Fourier transform - which itself is a Fourier transform on 'discrete' data, such as might be held on a computer. Contrast this to a 'continuous Fourier transform' on, say, a curve. One would need an infinite amount of data points to truly represent a curve, something that cannot be done with a computer.

Check out: The Scientist And Engineer's Guide To Digital Signal Processing. It is a free, downloadable book that deals, inter alia, with Fourier transforms; chapters 8-12are germane to your question. This is a highly practical, roll-yer-sleeves-up book for, as the title says, scientists and engineers, but Smith describes the underlying theory well. The sample code supplied with the book is in BASIC and FORTRAN, of all things; the author does this for didactic purposes to make the examples easy to understand rather than efficient.

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What is the difference between discrete fourier transform and fast fourier transform?

discrete fourier transformer uses digital signals whereas the fast fourier transform uses both analog and digital.


What is the difference between the fourier laplace transform?

They are similar. In many problems, both methods can be used. You can view Fourier transform is the Laplace transform on the circle, that is |z|=1. When you do Fourier transform, you don't need to worry about the convergence region. However, you need to find the convergence region for each Laplace transform. The discrete version of Fourier transform is discrete Fourier transform, and the discrete version of Laplace transform is Z-transform.


Can you give an example of how Fast Fourier Transforms are used in financial models?

There is a beautiful paper by Ales Cerny entitled "Introduction to Fast Fourier Transform in finance", which gives many interesting examples.


What is the difference between Fourier transform and Laplace transform and z transform?

Fourier transform and Laplace transform are similar. Laplace transforms map a function to a new function on the complex plane, while Fourier maps a function to a new function on the real line. You can view Fourier as the Laplace transform on the circle, that is |z|=1. z transform is the discrete version of Laplace transform.


What is the difference between fourier series and fourier transform with real life example please?

A Fourier series is a set of harmonics at frequencies f, 2f, 3f etc. that represents a repetitive function of time that has a period of 1/f. A Fourier transform is a continuous linear function. The spectrum of a signal is the Fourier transform of its waveform. The waveform and spectrum are a Fourier transform pair.

Related questions

Why you use fast fourier transform?

The fast fourier transform, which was invented by Tukey, significantly improves the speed of computation of discrete fourier transform.


What is the difference between discrete fourier transform and fast fourier transform?

discrete fourier transformer uses digital signals whereas the fast fourier transform uses both analog and digital.


How do you write a program of fast fourier transform in C programming?

This link gives an excellent example of the fast fourier transform in C:


Digital fourier analyzer?

digital fourier analyzer analyses the signals in the form of fast fourier transform.


What is the meaning of fft in ofdma?

Fast Fourier Transform


What type of algorithm is fast fourier transform?

A fast fourier transform is an algorithm that converts time or space to frequency, or vice versa. They are mainly used in engineering, math and sciences.


Application of fourier transform?

the main application of fourier transform is the changing a function from frequency domain to time domain, laplaxe transform is the general form of fourier transform .


What are Joseph Fourier's works?

Fourier series and the Fourier transform


What is relation between laplace transform and fourier transform?

The Laplace transform is related to the Fourier transform, but whereas the Fourier transform expresses a function or signal as a series of modes ofvibration (frequencies), the Laplace transform resolves a function into its moments. Like the Fourier transform, the Laplace transform is used for solving differential and integral equations.


What is the difference between the fourier laplace transform?

They are similar. In many problems, both methods can be used. You can view Fourier transform is the Laplace transform on the circle, that is |z|=1. When you do Fourier transform, you don't need to worry about the convergence region. However, you need to find the convergence region for each Laplace transform. The discrete version of Fourier transform is discrete Fourier transform, and the discrete version of Laplace transform is Z-transform.


Discrete fourier transform of an image in c code?

i want c code for fourier transform?


Can you give an example of how Fast Fourier Transforms are used in financial models?

There is a beautiful paper by Ales Cerny entitled "Introduction to Fast Fourier Transform in finance", which gives many interesting examples.