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A portcullis is a grille or gate made of wood, metal or a combination of the two. Portcullises fortified the entrances to many medieval castles, acting as a last line of defence during time of attack or siege. Each portcullis was mounted in vertical grooves in castle walls and could be raised or lowered quickly by means of chains or ropes attached to an internal winch. There would often be two portcullises to the main entrance. The one closest to the inside would be closed first and then the one furthest away. This was used to trap the enemy and often, burning wood or hot oil would be poured onto them from the roof. Also, archers could shoot arrows at the trapped enemies. There were often arrow holes in the sides of the walls for archers and crossbowman to eliminate the besieging army. A portcullis is a gate that can be lowered and raised to prevent entrance through an archway or gateway.

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15y ago
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10y ago

Portcullis means the falling gates of the castles in the middle ages which were made out of wood, metal or both. Portcullis were located at the main gates which sometimes fall over the moat to let people riding on horses enter the castles.

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12y ago

A portcullis is an iron grating. It could be raised and lowered opening or blocking the way through the gateway of a castle.

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12y ago

A portcullis is an iron grid bar that covers the entrance to the castle

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11y ago

The portcullis was a gate made of wood and/or metal. A winch would be attached to the portcullis to raise it up or to lower it in case of an attack.

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15y ago

A security gate that can be closed very quickly.

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11y ago

a strong barrier

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Q: What is the meaning of the word portcullis?
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