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What is a positron emission tomography test?

Updated: 8/10/2023
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GaleEncyofMedicine

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13y ago

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PET technology is used in PET scans in hospitals. It is the largest scale use of antimatter currently available, as the emitted positrons are in fact the anti-particles of electrons. Therefore used improperly it can be extremely dangerous as if a particle meets its antiparticle they will annihilate.

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13y ago
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13y ago

Positron emission tomography (PET) is a nuclear medicine imaging technique which produces a three-dimensional image or picture of functional processes in the body. The system detects pairs of gamma rays emitted indirectly by a positron-emitting radionuclide (tracer), which is introduced into the body on a biologically active molecule. Images of tracer concentration in 3-dimensional or 4-dimensional space (the 4th dimension being time) within the body are then reconstructed by computer analysis. In modern scanners, this reconstruction is often accomplished with the aid of a CT X-ray scan performed on the patient during the same session, in the same machine.

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13y ago

radioactive glucose, a sugar, is injected into the body. The glucose travels to metabolically active sites, including cancerous regions that require large amounts of glucose. The PET scan detects the radioactivity

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13y ago

Positron emission tomography (PET) is a scanning technique used in conjunction with small amounts of radiolabeled compounds to visualize brain anatomy and function.

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A tracer courses through the bloodstream to the target organ, where it emits positrons. The positively charged positrons collide with negatively charged electrons, producing gamma rays.

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11y ago

com,

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