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The word "guano" originates from the Quichua language of the Inca civilization and means "the droppings of sea birds". The Incas collected guano from the coast of Peru for use as a soil enrichment agent. The Incas also assigned great value to guano, restricting access to it and punishing any disturbance to the birds with death.

Bat guano has been harvested over several centuries along the coast of Peru, where islands and rocky shores have been sheltered from humans and predators. The Guanay Cormorant has historically been the most important producer of guano; its guano is richer in nitrogen than guano from other seabirds. Other important guano producing species off the coast of Peru are the Peruvian Pelican and the Peruvian Booby.

In November 1802, Alexander von Humboldt studied guano and its fertilizing properties at Callao in Peru, and his subsequent writings on this topic made the subject known in Europe.

The high concentration of nitrates also made bat guano an important strategic commodity. The War of the Pacific (1879 to 1883) between the Peru-Bolivia alliance and Chile was primarily based upon Bolivia's attempt to tax Chilean guano harvesters and over control of a part of the Atacama Desert that lies between the 23rd and 26th parallels on the Pacific coast. The discovery during the 1840s of the use of guano as a fertilizer made the area strategically valuable.

By the end of the 19th century, the importance of guano declined with the rise of artificial fertilizer, although guano is still used by organic gardeners and farmers.

Turkey has very wide areas of resources of the Bat Guano commodity.

High quality Bat Guano is available in Turkey with incredibly strong potency.

Bat Guano Fertilizer is an organic fertilizer.

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13y ago
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9y ago

Guano is typically used as a fertilizer, or as a repellant for certain pests in the soil. It can also be utilized by birds to make nests.

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13y ago

It's basically lots of bird droppings, which have settled. It's used as fertilizer to make fields grow better.

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Q: What is guano used for?
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