A hydrated salt is a compound that includes some water molecules when it crystallises.
For example: Copper(II)sulfate can take 5 moles of water per mole of the salt on crystallization, Sodium acetate can add 3 and Calcium chloride up to 6.
Normally on heating these hydrated salts can release the water (in steps) until all the water evaporated. The now anhydrous salts (without water) can re-attract water molecules for which they are used as drying agents (commonly used in laboratories are Sodium sulfate, Calcium chloride or Magnesium sulfate to dry organic solvent phases)
Hydrated salts are salts with water in them. Their general formula is:
XXXX.nH2O , Where XXXX is the formula of the salt.
Example: uranyl nitate hexahydrated - UO2(NO3)2.6H2O
A salt with a certain number of water molecules attached to it.
Sodium chloride (NaCl) is not a hydrated salt.
Sodium chloride (NaCl) is not a hydrated salt.
A hydrated salt contain water of crystallization.
go for a wee!:)
FeSO4 or FeSO4.7H20
On heating, hydrated salts lose their water of crystallization and as a result, the crystals lose their shape and colour and change to a powdery substance.
No.
By heating this hydrate.
A hydrated salt has a number of waters of hydration combined to each molecule of salt whereas an anhydrous salt is one that has had its waters of hydration removed. An example of a hydrated salt is nickel sulfate hexahydrate, NiSO4·6H2O. The waters of hydration can be removed by a simple heating, resulting in NiSO4(s) + 6H2O(g).
As far as I know, obviously not!
Sodium chloride hasn't hydrates but it is hygroscopic.
40.5%