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What is operational audit?

Updated: 9/11/2023
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Process to determine ways to improve production. Contrast with external-audit, which relates to financial statements.

Operational audit focuses on managerial effectiveness rather than accuracy of financial reports.

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Q: What is operational audit?
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Who Perform operational audit?

internal auditors perform an operational audit as part of their assurance services they render to oganisations.


What is asserted in an operational audit?

In an operational audit, the management of an organization asserts that the operations of the organization are being conducted in accordance with management's established policies and procedures.


Example of operational audit?

purchase, marketing, selling and distribution expenses, production


How do you manage the internal auditing department?

The MetricStream's Internal Audit Management solution is a comprehensive application designed to help companies manage a wide range of audit-related programs, data and processes. It provides flexibility to support all types of audits - internal audits, operational audits, IT audits, supplier audits and quality audits. The solution provides end-to-end functionality for managing the complete audit lifecycle including risk assessment, audit planning and scheduling, development of standard audit plans and checklists, field data collection, development of audit reports and recommendations, review of audit recommendations by auditees and management and implementation of audit recommendations and remediation.


Difference between operational audits and compliance audits?

Operational AuditsAn operational audit is a review of any part of an entity's operating procedures and methods for thepurpose of evaluating efficiency and effectiveness. At the completion of an operational audit,recommendations to management for improving operation are normally expected.An example of an operational audit is evaluating the efficiency and accuracy of processing payrolltransactions in a newly installed computer system. Another example, where most accountants would feelless qualified is evaluating the efficiency, accuracy, and customer satisfaction in processing the distributionof letters and parcels by a courier company such as TCS.Because of the many different areas in which operational effectiveness can be evaluated, it is impossible tocharacterize the conduct of a typical operational audit. In one organization, the auditor might evaluate therelevancy and sufficiency of the information used by management in making decisions to acquire new fixedassets, while in a different organization the auditor might evaluate the efficiency of the paper flow inprocessing sales.In operational auditing, the reviews are not limited to accounting. They can include the evaluation oforganization structure, computer operations, production methods, marketing, and any other area in whichthe auditor is qualified.The conduct of an operational audit and the reported results are less easily defined than for either of theother two types of audits. Efficiency and effectiveness of operations are far more difficult to evaluateobjectively than compliance or the presentation of financial statements in accordance with accountingconventions and principles; and establishing criteria for evaluating the quantifiable information in anoperational audit is an extremely subjective matter.In this sense, operational auditing is more like "management consulting" than what is generally regarded as"auditing". Operational auditing has increased in importance in the past decade.Compliance AuditsThe purpose of a compliance audit is to determine whether the entity is following specific procedures, rules,or regulations set down by some higher authority.A compliance audit for a private business could include determining whether accounting personnel arefollowing the procedures prescribed by the company controller, reviewing wage rates for compliance withminimum wage laws, or examining contractual agreements with bankers and other lenders to be sure thecompany is complying with legal requirements.In the audit of governmental units such as districts school, there is extensive compliance auditing due toextensive regulation by higher government authorities. In virtually every private and non profit organization, there are prescribed policies, contractual agreements, and legal requirements that may call for complianceauditing.Results of compliance audits are typically reported to someone within the entity being audited rather than toa broad spectrum of users.Management, as opposed to outside users, is the primary group concerned with the extent of compliancewith certain prescribed procedures and regulations. Hence, a significant portion of work of this type is doneby auditors employed by the entity itself.There are exceptions; when an organization wants to determine whether individuals or entities that areobligated to follow its requirements are actually complying, the auditor is employed by the entity issuing therequirements.An example is the auditing of taxpayers for compliance with the federal tax laws, where the auditor isemployed by the government to audit the taxpayers' tax returns.Following table summarizes the three types of audits and includes an example of each type and anillustration of three of the key parts of the definition of auditing applied to each type of audit. for more studyExamples of the Three Types of Audits

Related questions

Types of operational audit?

types of operational audit?


Who performs an operational audit?

internal auditors perform an operational audit as part of their assurance services they render to oganisations.


Who Perform operational audit?

internal auditors perform an operational audit as part of their assurance services they render to oganisations.


What is the difference between an operational audit and a performance audit for an internal audit department?

operational audit means auditing how the operations of a work are going right or not but performance audit means auditing how the performance of a particular work is going right or not


What is asserted in an operational audit?

In an operational audit, the management of an organization asserts that the operations of the organization are being conducted in accordance with management's established policies and procedures.


Example of operational audit?

purchase, marketing, selling and distribution expenses, production


Who perform operation?

internal auditors perform an operational audit as part of their assurance services they render to oganisations.


What are the differences and similarities in audits of financial statement compliance audits operational audits?

OPERATIONAL AUDIT. An operational audit is a systematic review and evaluation of an organizational unit to determine whether it is functioning effectively and efficiently, whether it is accomplishing established objectives and goals, and whether it is using all of its resources appropriately. Resources in this context include funds, personnel, property, equipment, materials, information, space, and whatever else may be used by that unit. Operational audits can include evaluations of the work flow and proprietyof performance measurements. These audits are tailored to fit the nature of the operations being reviewed. "Carefully done, operational auditing is a cost-effective way of getting a higher return from the audit function by making it helpful to operating management.COMPLIANCE AUDIT. A compliance audit determines whether the organizational unit or function is following particular rules or directives. Such rules or directives can originate internally or externally and can include one or more of the following: organizational policies; performance plans; established procedures; required authorizations; applicable external regulations; relevant contractualprovisions; and federal, state, and local lawsFINANCIAL AUDIT. A financial audit is an examination of the financial planning and reporting process, the conduct of financial operations, the reliability and integrity of financial records, and the preparation of financial statements. Such a review includes an appraisal of the system of internal controls related to financial function.


How do you manage the internal auditing department?

The MetricStream's Internal Audit Management solution is a comprehensive application designed to help companies manage a wide range of audit-related programs, data and processes. It provides flexibility to support all types of audits - internal audits, operational audits, IT audits, supplier audits and quality audits. The solution provides end-to-end functionality for managing the complete audit lifecycle including risk assessment, audit planning and scheduling, development of standard audit plans and checklists, field data collection, development of audit reports and recommendations, review of audit recommendations by auditees and management and implementation of audit recommendations and remediation.


Differences between IS Audit nad Traditional Audit?

what is the differences between IS Audit and traditional Audit?


3 general types of quality audits?

3rd Party Audit - Independent Audit 2nd Party Audit- Customer Audit 1st Party Audit- Internal Audit


How does an audit manager write up a letter to the audit partner?

How do I write a audit letter about concerns on an audit