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What is the Fourier Transform?

Updated: 12/16/2022
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The Fourier transform is a mathematical transformation used to transform signals between time or spatial domain and frequency domain. It is reversible. It refers to both the transform operation and to the function it produces.

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Q: What is the Fourier Transform?
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What is relation between laplace transform and fourier transform?

The Laplace transform is related to the Fourier transform, but whereas the Fourier transform expresses a function or signal as a series of modes ofvibration (frequencies), the Laplace transform resolves a function into its moments. Like the Fourier transform, the Laplace transform is used for solving differential and integral equations.


Difference between fourier series and z-transform?

Laplace = analogue signal Fourier = digital signal Notes on comparisons between Fourier and Laplace transforms: The Laplace transform of a function is just like the Fourier transform of the same function, except for two things. The term in the exponential of a Laplace transform is a complex number instead of just an imaginary number and the lower limit of integration doesn't need to start at -∞. The exponential factor has the effect of forcing the signals to converge. That is why the Laplace transform can be applied to a broader class of signals than the Fourier transform, including exponentially growing signals. In a Fourier transform, both the signal in time domain and its spectrum in frequency domain are a one-dimensional, complex function. However, the Laplace transform of the 1D signal is a complex function defined over a two-dimensional complex plane, called the s-plane, spanned by two variables, one for the horizontal real axis and one for the vertical imaginary axis. If this 2D function is evaluated along the imaginary axis, the Laplace transform simply becomes the Fourier transform.


In Fourier transformation and Fourier series which one follows periodic nature?

The Fourier series can be used to represent any periodic signal using a summation of sines and cosines of different frequencies and amplitudes. Since sines and cosines are periodic, they must form another periodic signal. Thus, the Fourier series is period in nature. The Fourier series is expanded then, to the complex plane, and can be applied to non-periodic signals. This gave rise to the Fourier transform, which represents a signal in the frequency-domain. See links.


What is the use of the Laplace transform in industries?

The use of the Laplace transform in industry:The Laplace transform is one of the most important equations in digital signal processing and electronics. The other major technique used is Fourier Analysis. Further electronic designs will most likely require improved methods of these techniques.


What is the Time domain analysis of control system?

Time domain basically means plotting a curve of amplitude over thr time axis. A given function or signal can be converted between the time and frequency domains with a pair of mathematical operators called a transform. An example is the Fourier transform, which decomposes a function into the sum of a (potentially infinite) number of sine wave frequency components. The 'spectrum' of frequency components is the frequency domain representation of the signal. The inverse Fourier transform converts the frequency domain function back to a time function.

Related questions

Why you use fast fourier transform?

The fast fourier transform, which was invented by Tukey, significantly improves the speed of computation of discrete fourier transform.


Application of fourier transform?

the main application of fourier transform is the changing a function from frequency domain to time domain, laplaxe transform is the general form of fourier transform .


What are Joseph Fourier's works?

Fourier series and the Fourier transform


What is the difference between discrete fourier transform and fast fourier transform?

discrete fourier transformer uses digital signals whereas the fast fourier transform uses both analog and digital.


What is relation between laplace transform and fourier transform?

The Laplace transform is related to the Fourier transform, but whereas the Fourier transform expresses a function or signal as a series of modes ofvibration (frequencies), the Laplace transform resolves a function into its moments. Like the Fourier transform, the Laplace transform is used for solving differential and integral equations.


What is the difference between the fourier laplace transform?

They are similar. In many problems, both methods can be used. You can view Fourier transform is the Laplace transform on the circle, that is |z|=1. When you do Fourier transform, you don't need to worry about the convergence region. However, you need to find the convergence region for each Laplace transform. The discrete version of Fourier transform is discrete Fourier transform, and the discrete version of Laplace transform is Z-transform.


Discrete fourier transform of an image in c code?

i want c code for fourier transform?


What is the difference between Fourier transform and Wavelet transform?

wavelet transform is located in space whereas fourier cosine and sine functions are not.:)


What is the difference between Fourier transform and Laplace transform and z transform?

Fourier transform and Laplace transform are similar. Laplace transforms map a function to a new function on the complex plane, while Fourier maps a function to a new function on the real line. You can view Fourier as the Laplace transform on the circle, that is |z|=1. z transform is the discrete version of Laplace transform.


What is the difference between fourier series and fourier transform with real life example please?

A Fourier series is a set of harmonics at frequencies f, 2f, 3f etc. that represents a repetitive function of time that has a period of 1/f. A Fourier transform is a continuous linear function. The spectrum of a signal is the Fourier transform of its waveform. The waveform and spectrum are a Fourier transform pair.


What has the author Peter R Griffiths written?

Peter R. Griffiths has written: 'Fourier transform infrared spectrometry' -- subject(s): Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy 'Chemical infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy' -- subject(s): Fourier transform spectroscopy, Infrared spectroscopy


How do you find the inverse Fourier transform from Fourier series coefficients?

no