Diamond by nature is the hardest material, therefore Diamond bits are the "hardest." They are only for ceramics though, for drilling in metal, you would use a cobalt, or carbide drill bit.
metal drill bit has a finer point
A titanium or cobalt drill bit.
The precise shape and angles of a drill bit.
A tungsten coated drill bit.
You need a diamond tipped drill bit to drill glass or tile.
That is a drill bit designed to remove partial drill bits that have broken in a hole
You have to use the hardest, most expensive drill bits you can find. Use a drill press when possible, and cutting paste. Use a slow speed and firm pressure. If you use a high speed, too much heat is generated and the steel will harden and blunt the drillbit.
You attach a drill bit into the chuck of the drilling machine.
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You can drill holes in aluminum with a drill as long as you have the proper drill bit. Use a regular drill bit and keep speed moderate.
That size is 8-32. The drill bit for a clearance hole is 11/64, or a #17 drill bit.
Surprisingly enough- a 6 mm drill bit, or if you don't have one,1/4 drill bit will do.