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Most, if not all countries, have their own currency. The country will have a central bank or other issuing authority that is usually solely responsible for the issue of currency within that country.

Examples are the "Reserve Bank of xxxxx", the "Central Bank of xxxxx", the "Bank of England", etc. The currency of that country is protected by making it Legal Tender.

The function of a national Legal Tender is so that any transaction between two parties in that country can be settled by an exchange of Legal Tender currency, which cannot be refused, to settle that debt.

After that, it all gets a little complicated about how many of a particular unit of currency can be used, for example, you would not go to do your weekly grocery shopping with Fifty Pounds worth of Pennies. The maximum legal tender amount for 1 and 2 Pence coins in one transaction is 20 Pence.

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Q: What is the importance of having coins and notes a legal tender?
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coins are legal tenderpersonal checks, credit cards, and similar non-cash methods of payment are not usually legal tender


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Any coins that are legal tender.


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In the United Kingdom - 1 and 2 Pence coins are legal tender for amounts up to 20 Pence. 5 and 10 Pence coins are legal tender for amounts up to Five Pounds. 20 and 50 Pence coins are legal tender for amounts up to Ten Pounds. One, Two and Five Pound coins are legal tender for any amount. Australia and New Zealand have similar limitations to the UK on low denomination coins. In the USA - All circulating US coins and banknotes are legal tender for all debts and charges. (A retailer might reasonably refuse payment of large amounts in one cent coins due to the practicality of dealing with a wheelbarrow load of coins.)


Why are British coins different from other coins?

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The coins are legal tender for debts public and private. It is not legal to refuse coins for payment for goods and services.