These are the phenotypic ratios of each outcome:
Dominant A and B: 9/16
Dominant A and recessive B: 3/16
Recessive A and dominant B: 3/16
Recessive A and B: 1/16
1:1
1:3:1 3:1 9:3:3:1 4:1
The phenotypic ratio is a 3:1 ratio.
Phenotypic ratio pertains to the number of offspring with a particular trait or combination of traits. This can be determined by the genotypes in a person, animal, or plant.
A ratio that shows the different outcomes you can get from a genetic cross.A ratio that shows the varied outcomes that results from a genetic cross and is based on physical appearance alone. For example yellow flowers, round seeds, brown hair, green eyes etc.The genetic make up of an organism is called genotype and the external appearance or expression of the genetic make up is called phenotype (Color, height, shape etc.). The ratio indicates the number of heterozygotes and homozygotes with reference to the genotypic ratio and to the number of phenotypes expressed as phenotypic ratio. The concept was given by Sir Gregor Johann Mendel, Father of Genetics who worked on pea plant with reference to 7 different characters. The result obtained for a cross between a single character is called monohybrid cross and the ratio is referred to as monohybrid ratio which is 1:2:1 for genotypic ratio and 3:1 for phenotypic ratio.in the dihybrid cross for the phenotypic ratio it is 9:3:3:1.
incomplete dominance
The phenotypic ratio resulting from a dihybrid cross showing independent assortment is expected to be 9:3:3:1. This ratio is obtained when two heterozygous individuals are crossed for two traits that are independently inherited. The ratio represents the different combinations of phenotypes that can arise from the cross.
That depends on the gametes. The most common is 9:3:3:1
1:3:1 3:1 9:3:3:1 4:1
Dihybrid cross
In a monohybrid cross with one parent homozygous dominant and the other homozygous recessive The phenotype of the F1 offspring will be 100% that of the parent with the dominant allele. A cross of two of the F1 offspring will be 75% phenotypically like the dominant allele and 25% will be hommozygous recessive or 3 to 1
The phenotypic ratio is a 3:1 ratio.
All the plants of F1 generation show a dominant trait and all are heterozygous condition. The ratio is 1
The phenotypic ratio expected from a monohybrid cross between heterozygotes is 3:1 (assuming complete dominance), with the genotypic ratio being 1:2:1. So, using tall = T, short = t and R = red, r = white as an example. A monohybrid cross of Tt X Tt would be expected to produce 3 tall plants and 1 short plant (phenotypic ratio 3:1), which would be 1 TT, 2 Tt and 1 tt (genotypic ratio 1:2:1). A dihybrid cross of heterozygotes is expected to produce a phenotypic ratio of 9:3:3:1. So the cross of TtRr X TtRr would be epected to have: 9 tall red, 3 tall white, 3 short red and 1 short white (phenotypic ratio) This is because each parent has 4 possible combinations of gametes (TR, Tr, tR and tr). There are therefore 16 combinations of gametes, providing a 9:3:3:1 phenotypic ratio. Both of these are probably best visualised using a punnett square (see link below).
dihybrid cross
Phenotypic ratio pertains to the number of offspring with a particular trait or combination of traits. This can be determined by the genotypes in a person, animal, or plant.
Because in heterozygotes, both alleles are transcribed and translated.
Asuming that the F1 generation is heterozygous for a single trait and that the F2 cross is of 2 F1 offspring. Ex. Aa X Aa the phenotypic ratio is 3:1 dominant to recessive. The genotypic ratio is 1:2:1 AA:Aa:aa.