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Abrasion
exfoliation
The weathering process involved in the formation of tors is exfoliation (onion skin weathering). Exfoliation can be mechanical or chemical. Mechanically, exfoliation may be a result of the different expansion rates between exterior and interior layers. Chemically, the exterior of the rock can be chemically altered to minerals of higher volume, causing it to slough off from the rock to which it was formerly attached.
Mechanical weathering.
In some case chemical weathering can cause this (where new crystals form from old ones but where the volume of the new crystals is not the same as the original). In other cases the weathering process is temperature driven by water entering the porous layer of a weathering rock and freezing. This can split the rock parallel to the surface, giving it exfoliation layers. Some texts also imply that exfoliation domes are produced by by removal of vertical pressure relieving paleo stresses in the rock, this however would not be a weathering process.
exfoliation
•Aeolian • •Biological weathering • •Exfoliation • •Thermal Expansion
EXFOLIATION
Decompression and Exfoliation weathering are common in Mica and Shale.
From exfoliation or other forms of weathering.
freeze and thaw, exfoliation and abrasion
Decompression and Exfoliation weathering are common in Mica and Shale.