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The Roman Military officers were:

The Dux was the commander of two or more legions

The Legatus legionis was the commander of the legion

The Tribunus Militum lacticlavius was the second in command of the legion, there were six of them per legion

The Praefectus castrorum was the third in command of the legion, responsible for supplies, maintenance of the camp looking after equipment and building works, training the soldiers and organising the legion.

The Tribuni angusticlavii were lower ranking tribunes who often served as administrative officers, there were five of them per legion

The Primus Pilus was the commander of the first century of the first cohort of the legion,

The Pilus Prior was the commander of the first century of each cohort;

The Primi ordines were the centurions of the other five centuries of the first cohort

The Centurion was the commander of all other centuries

The Optio was the second in command of the century

The Tesserarius (Guard commander) was third in command of the century, administrative assistant of the HQ.

The Decanus wasthe commander of the contubernium, a platoon of eight men who shared a tent.

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10y ago
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12y ago

If you mean the organization of the personnel, it was the contubernium, the century, the cohort, the legion. There were also men with special duties, such as the standard bearers and clerks. If you mean the organisation on the march, it was determined by the legion's legate with the protection of the baggage train given top priority.

If you mean the organization of the personnel, it was the contubernium, the century, the cohort, the legion. There were also men with special duties, such as the standard bearers and clerks. If you mean the organisation on the march, it was determined by the legion's legate with the protection of the baggage train given top priority.

If you mean the organization of the personnel, it was the contubernium, the century, the cohort, the legion. There were also men with special duties, such as the standard bearers and clerks. If you mean the organisation on the march, it was determined by the legion's legate with the protection of the baggage train given top priority.

If you mean the organization of the personnel, it was the contubernium, the century, the cohort, the legion. There were also men with special duties, such as the standard bearers and clerks. If you mean the organisation on the march, it was determined by the legion's legate with the protection of the baggage train given top priority.

If you mean the organization of the personnel, it was the contubernium, the century, the cohort, the legion. There were also men with special duties, such as the standard bearers and clerks. If you mean the organisation on the march, it was determined by the legion's legate with the protection of the baggage train given top priority.

If you mean the organization of the personnel, it was the contubernium, the century, the cohort, the legion. There were also men with special duties, such as the standard bearers and clerks. If you mean the organisation on the march, it was determined by the legion's legate with the protection of the baggage train given top priority.

If you mean the organization of the personnel, it was the contubernium, the century, the cohort, the legion. There were also men with special duties, such as the standard bearers and clerks. If you mean the organisation on the march, it was determined by the legion's legate with the protection of the baggage train given top priority.

If you mean the organization of the personnel, it was the contubernium, the century, the cohort, the legion. There were also men with special duties, such as the standard bearers and clerks. If you mean the organisation on the march, it was determined by the legion's legate with the protection of the baggage train given top priority.

If you mean the organization of the personnel, it was the contubernium, the century, the cohort, the legion. There were also men with special duties, such as the standard bearers and clerks. If you mean the organisation on the march, it was determined by the legion's legate with the protection of the baggage train given top priority.

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11y ago

Surprisingly few, by today's standards. The common soldier was the miles gragarius. The next step up could possibly be an Optio, which was a centurion's assistant. Then came the rank of centurion, there were eleven types of centurion, each with different duties (and pay). There were also two types of military tribune. Each legion had 6 tribunes, with five of them being political appointees, just in the army for experience and as a first step to the senate. They had clerical duties, only served six months and had no command authority. They were the tribunes of the narrow stripe, or in Latin, tribunus angusticlavius. The sixth tribune, however, was the tribune of the broad stripe, or tribunus laticlavius. He was the second in command of the legion. The commander of the legion itself was called the legate.

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10y ago

The legions were the army corps of the Roman army. A legion had 10 cohorts. Cohorts 2 to ten had 6 centuries (the equivalent of a company). The first cohort was larger and had 5 double size centuries.

This makes a total of 59 centuries. It also gives a total of 5,120 infantrymen as the 54 standard cohorts had 80 men each (which gives a total of 4,230 men) and the five double cohorts had 160 men each (giving a total of 800 men). These are loose numbers, as a Roman legion was rarely at full strength.

The smallest unit was the contubernium, which was a bit like a platoon and had 8 soldiers who shared a tent. A legion also had a turma, a cavalry squadron of 120 horsemen.

The Roman Military officers were:

The Dux was the commander of two or more legions

The Legatus legionis was the commander of the legion

The Tribunus Militum lacticlavius was the second in command of the legion, there were six of them per legion

The Praefectus castrorum was the third in command of the legion, responsible for supplies, maintenance of the camp looking after equipment and building works, training the soldiers and organising the legion.

The Tribuni angusticlavii were lower ranking tribunes who often served as administrative officers, there were five of them per legion

The Primus Pilus was the commander of the first century of the first cohort of the legion,

The Pilus Prior was the commander of the first century of each cohort;

The Primi ordines were the centurions of the other five centuries of the first cohort

The Centurion was the commander of all other centuries

The Optio was the second in command of the century

The Tesserarius (Guard commander) was third in command of the century, administrative assistant of the HQ.

The Decanus was the commander of the contubernium.

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12y ago

If you mean the organization of the personnel, it was the contubernium, the century, the cohort, the legion. There were also men with special duties, such as the standard bearers and clerks. If you mean the organisation on the march, it was determined by the legion's legate with the protection of the baggage train given top priority.

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Roman soldiers are called?

They were called legionnaires collectively


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Are there distinctively roman features of military organization?

Yes, but only in the names and numbers of the units of troops and the titles of officers. For example, the Romans had a Legion, Cohort and a Century. These were distinctively Roman units. The officers were the Legate, Tribune and Centurion (all eleven ranks of hem) which were also distinctly Roman.Yes, but only in the names and numbers of the units of troops and the titles of officers. For example, the Romans had a Legion, Cohort and a Century. These were distinctively Roman units. The officers were the Legate, Tribune and Centurion (all eleven ranks of hem) which were also distinctly Roman.Yes, but only in the names and numbers of the units of troops and the titles of officers. For example, the Romans had a Legion, Cohort and a Century. These were distinctively Roman units. The officers were the Legate, Tribune and Centurion (all eleven ranks of hem) which were also distinctly Roman.Yes, but only in the names and numbers of the units of troops and the titles of officers. For example, the Romans had a Legion, Cohort and a Century. These were distinctively Roman units. The officers were the Legate, Tribune and Centurion (all eleven ranks of hem) which were also distinctly Roman.Yes, but only in the names and numbers of the units of troops and the titles of officers. For example, the Romans had a Legion, Cohort and a Century. These were distinctively Roman units. The officers were the Legate, Tribune and Centurion (all eleven ranks of hem) which were also distinctly Roman.Yes, but only in the names and numbers of the units of troops and the titles of officers. For example, the Romans had a Legion, Cohort and a Century. These were distinctively Roman units. The officers were the Legate, Tribune and Centurion (all eleven ranks of hem) which were also distinctly Roman.Yes, but only in the names and numbers of the units of troops and the titles of officers. For example, the Romans had a Legion, Cohort and a Century. These were distinctively Roman units. The officers were the Legate, Tribune and Centurion (all eleven ranks of hem) which were also distinctly Roman.Yes, but only in the names and numbers of the units of troops and the titles of officers. For example, the Romans had a Legion, Cohort and a Century. These were distinctively Roman units. The officers were the Legate, Tribune and Centurion (all eleven ranks of hem) which were also distinctly Roman.Yes, but only in the names and numbers of the units of troops and the titles of officers. For example, the Romans had a Legion, Cohort and a Century. These were distinctively Roman units. The officers were the Legate, Tribune and Centurion (all eleven ranks of hem) which were also distinctly Roman.


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