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The Jewish laws and concepts of all things (includingjustice) are based upon the Hebrew Scriptures (the Hebrew Bible; the Tanakh), together with the Jewish ancient Oral Tradition, which is recorded in the Talmud. The Hebrew Bible by itself would be too brief if not for the Talmud, which serves to elucidate the commands.

For example, the law of honest weights and measures (Leviticus 19:36) does not state if any deviation is permitted. How often do the scales need calibration? What is the penalty for overcharging? Etc.

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The Jewish laws and concepts of all things (includingjustice) are based upon the Hebrew Scriptures (the Hebrew Bible; the Tanakh), together with the Jewish ancient Oral Tradition, which is recorded in the Talmud. The Hebrew Bible by itself would be too brief if not for the Talmud, which serves to elucidate the commands. For example, the law of honest weights and measures (Leviticus 19:36) does not state if any deviation is permitted. How often do the scales need calibration? What is the penalty for overcharging? Etc.

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The Jewish laws and concepts of all things (includingjustice) are based upon the Hebrew Scriptures (the Hebrew Bible; the Tanakh), together with the Jewish ancient Oral Tradition, which is recorded in the Talmud. The Hebrew Bible by itself would be too brief if not for the Talmud, which serves to elucidate the commands.

For example, the law of honest weights and measures (Leviticus 19:36) does not state if any deviation is permitted. How often do the scales need calibration? What is the penalty for overcharging? Etc.


The laws (Deuteronomy ch.17) concerning the judges (Torah-sages; Sanhedrin) do not say what exactly constitutes bribery (Deuteronomy 16:19). Is it bribery if I compliment a judge before the court case but do not give a gift? And myriad other questions: How many judges are a quorum for Torah-courts? Is there a time limit for court cases? Etc.


The laws concerning restitution for damages (Exodus ch.22) do not tell us if payment needs to be made for emotional stress.

The key Hebrew word in Exodus 22:4 can mean either fire or cattle. Which is it? Or is it both?

In Exodus 22:5, is there a difference in restitution between deliberate and accidental spreading of fire?


So the answer to your question is that the Torah (Hebrew scripture) summarizes our laws, while it is the function of the Talmud to expand upon the details, and to give us the precedents and Torah-tools for determining new cases in the future.

See also the Related Links.

Link: More about the Hebrew Bible

Link: More about the Talmud

Link: More about Jewish ethics and justice

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6y ago

The Jewish laws and concepts of all things (includingjustice) are based upon the Hebrew Scriptures (the Hebrew Bible; the Tanakh), together with the Jewish ancient Oral Tradition, which is recorded in the Talmud.The Hebrew Bible by itself would be too brief if not for the Talmud, which serves to elucidate the commands.

For example, the law of honest weights and measures (Leviticus 19:36) does not state if any deviation is permitted. How often do the scales need calibration? What is the penalty for overcharging? Etc.


The laws (Deuteronomy ch.17) concerning the judges (Torah-sages; Sanhedrin) do not say what exactly constitutes bribery (Deuteronomy 16:19). Is it bribery if I compliment a judge before the court case but do not give a gift? And myriad other questions: How many judges are a quorum for Torah-courts? Is there a time limit for court cases? Etc.


The laws concerning restitution for damages (Exodus ch.22) do not tell us if payment needs to be made for emotional stress.

The key Hebrew word in Exodus 22:4 can mean either fire or cattle. Which is it? Or is it both?

In Exodus 22:5, is there a difference in restitution between deliberate and accidental spreading of fire?


So the answer to your question is that the Torah (Hebrew scripture) summarizes our laws, while it is the function of the Talmud to expand upon the details, and to give us the precedents and Torah-tools for determining new cases in the future.

See also the Related Links.

Link: More about the Hebrew Bible

Link: More about the Talmud

Link: More about Jewish ethics and justice

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Q: What is the relationship of scriptures and talmud in the Jewish ideas of justice?
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What are the Jewish scriptures that was completed around 400 CE?

The Talmud


What are the names for the 2 commentaries of Jewish scriptures?

1. Babylonian Talmud 2. Jerusalem Talmud


What is the difference between modern Jews and Christian Scriptures written?

Answer 1The Jewish people who adhere to the Toraha) do not accept that Jesus was the Messiah that was to suffer (called in the Talmud Moshiah ben yosef) even though only He fits the description of the one mentioned in Daniel 9 and Isaiah 52:13-53b) The "modern Jewish" follow the Talmud as if it is equal in authority to the actual TorahThis is my opinion....as for the scriptures themselves, the Jewish people do not accept the New Covenant writings as authoritative


What is the Torah in night?

Talmud is the Jewish book of laws.


Why is the Talmud important for Jewish people?

The Talmud is the main legal text for the Jewish religion, and contains detailed discussions, stories, and laws. Some Orthodox Jews study Talmud every day of their lives.


How were the mishnah and talmud practiced and worshiped?

1) The Talmud is revered as a religious text, but it isn't worshiped. Only God is worshiped. 2) The Talmud is practiced through the observance of Jewish law, as religious Jews do today. Jewish law is codified in the Talmud.


Did mayor Bloomberg cover up a rite of a Talmud Jewish sect?

There's no such thing as a "Talmud Jewish sect" so there would be nothing to cover up.


What are the teachings about the Torah and is a record of Jewish law?

Both the Torah and the Talmud are important records of Jewish laws and teachings. See the Related Links.Link: More about the TorahLink: More about the TalmudLink: Examples of Jewish laws


Are you born Jewish or Jewish by religion?

According to Jewish tradition, a Jew is any person whose mother was Jewish (Talmud, Kidushin 68b), or any person who has gone through a proper conversion to Judaism (Talmud, Yevamot 47a).


Where is it documented in the scriptures about the miracle of the oil on Hanukkah?

The story of the miracle of the oil is found in the Jewish Talmud, in a passage written in the 3rd Century. It is not written in the Jewish Scriptures (or "Tanakh").The legend of the oil was added later to the story to give it a more spiritual level. It is understood to be just a legend, and is very popular with children.Answer:The miracle of the oil is documented in the Talmud and in earlier sources too. Megillat Taanit was written long before any portion of the Talmud, and it records the miracle of the oil in its text (ch.9). The origin of Hanukkah is also stated in Josephus and the Book of Maccabees.According to tradition, the miracle of the oil was a real event, not just a legend.


What is a book with commentaries explaining Jewish laws?

The Talmud


Was Megellah Roman Catholic?

No, it is found in the Jewish Talmud.