Threshold frequency (fo) is minimum frequency at which electrons are ejected from a metal.
The minimum amount of energy per photon necessary for that photon to knock an electron free from the crystal structure of that metal.
w=hf w-work funtion h-constant f-threshold frequency the work funtion is the minimum energy required to remove the electrons on the metal
The threshold frequency for photoelectric emission is the smallest possible frequency a photon can have to be absorbed/emitted by an electron moving between energy levels in an atom. Explanation: Since electrons can't exist /between/ energy levels, and each electron would be moved a very specific amount by any given photon, only photons of certain frequencies can be properly absorbed/emitted, necessitating a minimum frequency.
It's the frequency at which each photon has the amount of energy required to separate an electron from an atom in the target substance.
It doesn't, and that's the whole big mysterious fact about the photoelectric effect that was standing Physics on its ear about 100 years ago. It doesn't matter how bright the light is, there's no photoelectric effect if the light is below the threshold frequency. And if it's above the threshold frequency, it doesn't matter how dim the light is, those electrons come streaming off of the surface of the target.
The threshold frequency is the minimum frequency of radiation required to raise the potential energy of the most energetic electrons in a metal to zero, therefore giving the free electron (once emitted) a velocity of zero. The work function of a metal surface is the energy required to remove the most energetic electron from it. Each metal has a different work function, with the negative of this the maximum potential of the de-localised electrons in the metal. W=hf0 The formula: Kmax = hf - W (in Joules) gives the maximum kinetic energy of the electron. As h is Planck's constant, and f is the frequency provided to the metal (ie. frequency of the electromagnetic wave that had irradiated the metal), and W is the Work Function of the metal, if the frequency provided to the metal is the threshold frequency, then the electron has kinetic energy of zero. However, if more than the threshold frequency is provided, the electron will have a kinetic energy > 0. I hope that's explained okay! Bec
9.39*10^14 Hz is the threshold frequency of cesium.
Yes - that's how it works.
w=hf w-work funtion h-constant f-threshold frequency the work funtion is the minimum energy required to remove the electrons on the metal
mc2
Hhn
The threshold frequency for photoelectric emission is the smallest possible frequency a photon can have to be absorbed/emitted by an electron moving between energy levels in an atom. Explanation: Since electrons can't exist /between/ energy levels, and each electron would be moved a very specific amount by any given photon, only photons of certain frequencies can be properly absorbed/emitted, necessitating a minimum frequency.
It's the frequency at which each photon has the amount of energy required to separate an electron from an atom in the target substance.
It doesn't, and that's the whole big mysterious fact about the photoelectric effect that was standing Physics on its ear about 100 years ago. It doesn't matter how bright the light is, there's no photoelectric effect if the light is below the threshold frequency. And if it's above the threshold frequency, it doesn't matter how dim the light is, those electrons come streaming off of the surface of the target.
The work function of the photoemissive metal.
The threshold frequency is the minimum frequency of radiation required to raise the potential energy of the most energetic electrons in a metal to zero, therefore giving the free electron (once emitted) a velocity of zero. The work function of a metal surface is the energy required to remove the most energetic electron from it. Each metal has a different work function, with the negative of this the maximum potential of the de-localised electrons in the metal. W=hf0 The formula: Kmax = hf - W (in Joules) gives the maximum kinetic energy of the electron. As h is Planck's constant, and f is the frequency provided to the metal (ie. frequency of the electromagnetic wave that had irradiated the metal), and W is the Work Function of the metal, if the frequency provided to the metal is the threshold frequency, then the electron has kinetic energy of zero. However, if more than the threshold frequency is provided, the electron will have a kinetic energy > 0. I hope that's explained okay! Bec
Yes definitely. Reciprocal of wavelength is proportional to frequency as lambda = v /frequency. v - the speed of the wave. The frequency has to be greater than some minimum value known to be the threshold frequency. As frequency increases then kinetic energy of the photo electron also increases. If the frequency of the incident photon is less than the threshold and however higher the intensity, there is no chance of ejection of photo electron right from the surface of the substance. So no photo electric emission is possible.
The increased frequency increases the kinetic energy of the single electron ejected. Remember that the incident light releases a single electron when the threashod frequency is reached