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Actually, its more of a matter of why don't they fall into the nucleus and stop moving. You see, electrons are very chaotic particles that always move around because of the kinetic energy (kinetic energy is the energy of a moving object) they carry, and at a subatomic scale it is very difficult, and practically impossible, to "stop" a particle i.e. reduce its kinetic energy to zero. So you see, when electrons are bound by electrostatic forces to atomic nuclei, they can't fly away because of the attraction between the protons of the nucleus and them, but they also can't just stick to said nuclei because they still have kinetic energy which keeps them moving.

A simple analogy is spinning a string with a small stone tied to the opposing end. The stone spins around the opposite end of the string because it is bound to that point by the string, but it can't fall towards it because it has a lot of kinetic energy that's trying to make it fly away.

Hope this was useful.

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13y ago
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14y ago

As with magnets, there is an attraction between the nucleus of the atom and it's electrons.

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13y ago

Electron-gravity :) :) :) whoop whoop 14 year old answering, im am so smart :D

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15y ago

like charges repel, opposite charges attract. electrons have -ve charge whereas protons have +ve charge +ve and -ve attract.

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14y ago

Nothing. The electrons are not confined in the nucleus, they orbit around it at a considerable distance relative to the size of the nucleus.

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8y ago

The positively charged protons in the nucleus are what attract the negatively charged electrons.

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11y ago

The electrons are attracted to the positively charged protons in the atomic nucleus.

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8y ago

This is the electrical attraction.

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Q: What keeps an electron in motion around the nucleus to which it is attracted?
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Related questions

What keep the electron in motion around the nucleus to which it is attracted?

the inter nuclear force of attraction between the nucleus and electron keep it moving in a circular manner around the nucleus


Where does the electron in a stationary atom gets energy for its rotatory as well as spin motion?

Motion: Usually from the ambient matter in the form of heat. If the ambient matter is cooler than the atom, the motion will slow down, and if it's warmer, the electron will accelerate. Rotation: The electron is negatively charged and the nucleus is positively charged. Because of this, the electron is magnetically attracted to the nucleus, so the motion will be concentrated around it.


What subatomic particle is in constant motion around the nucleus?

Around the atomic nucleus orbit electrons.


Why are electron always moves around the nucleus?

Due to Uniform Circular Motion.


What did BOHR assume about the motion of the electron?

Bohr proposed that an electron is found only in specific circular paths, or orbits, around the nucleus.


What did Bohr assume about motion of electrons?

Bohr proposed that an electron is found only in specific circular paths, or orbits, around the nucleus.


How magnetic moment originate from motion of electron?

Electrons revolve around the nucleus. A revolving electron is equivalent to a current loop. Hence, it produces a magnetic moment.


What particles move around the nucleus in constant and random motion?

Electrons are the particles that move around the nucleus in constant and random motion.


How centripetal force balances n circular motion of electron?

the centripetal force along with the attractive force of the electron on the nucleus are balanced by a phenomnon known as the strong nuclear force which prevents the electron from coliding with the nucleus


What does an electron-cloud model show?

The term "electron cloud" was coined by an American physicist named Richard Feynman. The electron cloud model is a visual representation of the possible locations of electrons in an atom. It is known that electrons are found on orbitals around the nucleus and this model visually allows us to picture the probable locations of the electrons around the nucleus.


The electrical interaction between nucleus and the orbital electron is a force of?

there is nothing called as an electric force...an electron revolves around a nucleus due to the electrostatic fore of attracion between the electron and the proton....any object , to undergo a circlar motion has to experience a centripetal force, which in the case of the atom is provided by the electrostatic force. Actually there is an electric force of attraction between the electron(s) and proton(S)


What force initiate the motion of electrons around the nucleus?

centrifugal force