Argentina and Chile are.
Chile (capital: Santiago de Chile)
The largest Latin American island is Grande de Tierra del Fuego. Is it located in Argentina. It is at the southern-most tip of the country.
Neighboring Uruguay qualifies as such. Both in economic, ethnic and cultural terms.
Brazil has been the country that has held the most land in Latin America since 1800.
mexico
Mexico.
Bolivia
Mexico
Argentina and Chile are.
Mexico
sao paolo
Mexico does.
spain
spain and portugal
El Salvador
Guatemala I would say mexico spanish since most latin american countries copy them.