Oxygen (O2)
Oxygen
Carbon dioxide, oxygen and some nonpolar molecules diffuse easily.
sperm
Diffusion of gases easily occurs across a membrane. The gases will have to be converted into liquids so as to diffuse easily.
Water, any small molecule and lipids.
Carbon dioxide is a relatively small molecule, and can diffuse through semi-permeable membranes easily, providing that it moves down a higher concentration gradient.
they are hydrophilic and can't cross the hydrophobic region of the plasma membrane
The phospholipid bilayer that composes the cell membrane is an example of a selectively permeable membrane. It only lets through small, non-polar molecules.
CO2, H2O, and O2 can all diffuse across a cell membrane. Also, small polar molecules (uncharged) and hydrocarbons easily diffuse across.
Ions cannot diffuse through a phospholipid bilayer because they are not able to dissolve in lipids, hence the phosphoLIPID bilayer . Also, since they have an electrical charge, they are repelled by the membrane.
What you are considering when you are referring to how easily materials can pass through a membrane is how permeable the cell wall or membrane is.
water