The last capital of the western part of the Roman Empire was Ravenna. It replaced Milan as the capital on 402.
England didn't exist in 50BC
Colchester
Rome.
Rome
The capital of the Roman empire was Rome and later Ravinia, in the West. In the East it was Constantinople.
Constantinople was the capital city of the Eastern Roman Empire, named so after Constantine the Great. It was not an empire.
The Roman empire was centered on Italy and its capital city of Rome.
Constantinople was the capital of the Byzantine/Eastern Empire. It wasn't the capital of the whole empire, but it was a major city for sure.
Constantine the Great designated Byzantium as his imperial capital, redeveloped and renamed it Constantinople, after himself - Constantinople means city of Constantine. However, this did not lead to the beginning of the Byzantine Empire. In fact, the Byzantine Empire did not actually exist. This is a term which has been coined by historians to indicate the eastern part of the Roman Empire after the fall of the western part of this empire and which became popular in the 19th century. The people in question did not know this term and called their empire Roman Empire. Therefore, it would be more appropriate to talk of a "Byzantine" period. This started about a century later.
It was the city of Rome, the capital.
The capital of the Roman empire was Rome and later Ravinia, in the West. In the East it was Constantinople.
Rome is the capital city of Italy.
Vatican City in Italy
The Eastern Roman Empire or Byzantium, capital city - Constantinople (nowadays - Istambul).
Constantinople was the capital city of the Eastern Roman Empire, named so after Constantine the Great. It was not an empire.
The Roman empire was centered on Italy and its capital city of Rome.
The last capital of the western part of the Roman Empire was Ravenna. It replaced Milan as the capital on 402.
Constantinople was the capital of the Byzantine/Eastern Empire. It wasn't the capital of the whole empire, but it was a major city for sure.
It was the capital of Eastern Roman Empire, which was later called by the historians Byzantine Empire to differentiate it from the Roman Empire. Constantinople was named by the Roman emperor Constantine the First after himself but there was already a city at that location called "Byzantium". However, the people living there just usually called their city "Istanbul", which means "in this city". Today, the city is officially called Istanbul. It is the largest and most famous city of Turkey and was the capital city of the Ottoman empire until the foundation of the Turkish republic in 1922. The capital was then moved to Ankara.
Rome, I think. I'm not sure if it's a country though...Rome is/was a city. There was no country that was the capital of the Roman empire, it was a city and the city's name is Rome. A country cannot be a capital of anything, it must have a capital itself.
No, Rome was the capital of the roman empire