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Even though the cart is pulling on the horse with the same force that the horse is pulling on the cart, the weight of the horse, the way it runs, versus the way wheels move, all add up to make the sum of forces on the system move in the direction of the horse.

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9y ago
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10y ago

I don't think you understand that Newton law: It is "Every action has an equal and opposite reaction." How a horse pulls a cart is based on what that cart has on it that reduces friction. Friction is the reaction that is created when an object is pulled (which is an action). Reducing friction by the addition of wheels on that cart makes it easier for that horse to pull that cart that may be loaded down with things that may weigh more than the horse itself. But, regardless of the reduction of friction, the force put on the cart by the horse is counteracted by the force put on by the cart that is stationary.

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10y ago

This is an example of Newton's law: For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. Therefore the reaction is the cart pulling back on the horse.

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Q: If action is always equal to reaction then how can a horse pull a cart?
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